ArticleAcute medicine & surgery
Successfully treated case of severe hypothermia secondary to myxedema coma.
Article in Acute medicine & surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Myxedema coma: challenges and future directions, a systematic survey and review.Thyroid research · 2025Review
- Clinical course of myxedema coma in an Alzheimer's disease patient and co-founding of J wave: A case report.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2025Article
- Pulseless Electrical Activity and Perioperative Cardiac Arrest Due to Undiagnosed and Asymptomatic Hypothyroidism During Outpatient Surgery in an Adolescent.Cardiology research · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Myxedema coma is an extremely rare but fatal endocrine emergency that requires urgent recognition and treatment. We describe a case of severe hypothermia that rapidly deteriorated to cardiac arrest that was attributed to myxedema coma. Case Presentation: A 52-year-old man without a history of hypothyroidism was transferred to our emergency department due to coma and profound hypothermia. The patient developed cardiac arrest immediately after hospital arrival but return of spontaneous circulation was achieved shortly after resuscitation. The patient was noted to have generalized, nonpitting edema, dry skin, severe respiratory acidosis, hyponatremia, and elevated creatinine kinase, which was indicative of hypothyroidism. Myxedema coma was confirmed by a thyroid profile. The patient was successfully treated with intravenous levothyroxine and glucocorticoid. Conclusion: Although myxedema coma is a rare cause of severe hypothermia, emergency physicians should be familiar with its clinical features and management.
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