Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36936671›Full record

ArticleComputational intelligence and neuroscience2023

Novel Information Measures for Fermatean Fuzzy Sets and Their Applications to Pattern Recognition and Medical Diagnosis.

Shahzaib Ashraf, Attaullah, Muhammad Naeem, Asghar Khan, Noor Rehman, M K Pandit

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Article in Computational intelligence and neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shahzaib AshrafInstitute of Mathematics, Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan 64200, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8616-8829
AttaullahDepartment of Mathematics, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan 23200, Pakistan.
Muhammad NaeemDepartment of Mathematics, Deanship of Applied Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 24382, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4755-9381
Asghar KhanDepartment of Mathematics, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan 23200, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6846-662X
Noor RehmanDepartment of Mathematics, Bacha Khan University, Charsadda 24420, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3094-4865
M K PanditDepartment of Mathematics, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8621-7355

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fermatean fuzzy sets (FFSs) have piqued the interest of researchers in a wide range of domains. The striking framework of the FFS is keen to provide the larger preference domain for the modeling of ambiguous information deploying the degrees of membership and nonmembership. Furthermore, FFSs prevail over the theories of intuitionistic fuzzy sets and Pythagorean fuzzy sets owing to their broader space, adjustable parameter, flexible structure, and influential design. The information measures, being a significant part of the literature, are crucial and beneficial tools that are widely applied in decision-making, data mining, medical diagnosis, and pattern recognition. This paper aims to expand the literature on FFSs by proposing many innovative Fermatean fuzzy sets-based information measures, namely, distance measure, similarity measure, entropy measure, and inclusion measure. We investigate the relationship between distance, similarity, entropy, and inclusion measures for FFSs. Another achievement of this research is to establish a systematic transformation of information measures (distance measure, similarity measure, entropy measure, and inclusion measure) for the FFSs. To accomplish this aim, new formulae for information measures of FFSs have been presented. To demonstrate the validity of the measures, we employ them in pattern recognition, building materials, and medical diagnosis. Additionally, a comparison between traditional and novel similarity measures is described in terms of counter-intuitive cases. The findings demonstrate that the innovative information measures do not include any absurd cases.

Indexed as

Fuzzy LogicEntropy

Identifiers

PMID36936671
PMCPMC10017218

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.