Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36936556›Full record

ReviewBMJ medicine2022

Obesity as a risk factor for cardiac arrhythmias.

Kiran Haresh Kumar Patel, Rohin K Reddy, Arunashis Sau, Pavidra Sivanandarajah, Maddalena Ardissino, Fu Siong Ng

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMJ medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. A Temporal Comparison of 50 Years of Australian Scuba Diving Fatalities.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kiran Haresh Kumar PatelNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7499-0815
Rohin K ReddyNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Arunashis SauNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0204-7078
Pavidra SivanandarajahNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Maddalena ArdissinoNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Fu Siong NgNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8681-4368
Imperial College London · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/CRTF/21/24183British Heart Foundation RG/16/3/32175British Heart Foundation RG/F/22/110078
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is global health problem with an estimated three billion people worldwide being classified as overweight or obese. In addition to being associated with a range of adverse health outcomes, obesity is linked to higher risks of atrial and ventricular arrhythmias, as well as sudden cardiac death. Obesity is a multifactorial disease that often co-exists with hypertension, diabetes, and sleep apnoea, which are also independent risk factors for cardiac arrhythmias. Nevertheless, compelling evidence suggests that increasing adiposity is an independent proarrhythmic risk factor and that weight loss can be a mitigating and preventative intervention to reduce arrhythmia incidence. This review briefly outlines the economic and social burden of obesity and summarises evidence for the direct and indirect effects of increasing adiposity on risk of atrial and ventricular arrhythmias. The paper also summarises the evidence for electrocardiographic changes indicative of obesity-related atrial and ventricular remodelling and how weight reduction and management of comorbidity might reduce arrhythmic burden.

Indexed as

cardiologyelectrophysiologymetabolic diseases

Identifiers

PMID36936556
PMCPMC9951386
OpenAlexW4306812102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.