Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36936143›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2023

Associations of serum amino acids related to urea cycle with risk of chronic kidney disease in Chinese with type 2 diabetes.

Wei Zhang, Jun Zheng, Jikun Zhang, Ninghua Li, Xilin Yang, Zhong-Ze Fang, Qiang Zhang

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Jun ZhengDepartment of Geriatrics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin Geriatrics Institute, Tianjin, China.
Jikun ZhangDepartment of Toxicology and Sanitary Chemistry, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Ninghua LiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Xilin YangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Zhong-Ze FangDepartment of Toxicology and Sanitary Chemistry, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Qiang ZhangDepartment of Geriatrics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin Geriatrics Institute, Tianjin, China.
Tianjin Medical University · CNTianjin Medical University General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Serum levels of amino acids related to urea cycle are associated with risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Our study aimed to explore whether serum levels of amino acids related to urea cycle, i.e., arginine, citrulline, and ornithine, are also associated with increased risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in T2DM. Methods: We extracted medical records of 1032 consecutive patients with T2DM from the Electronic Administrative System of Liaoning Medical University First Affiliated Hospital (LMUFAH) system from May 2015 to August 2016. Of them, 855 patients with completed data available were used in the analysis. CKD was defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <60 mL/min/1.73 m Results: 52.3% of the 855 T2DM patients were male, and 143 had CKD. In univariable analysis, high serum citrulline, high ratio of arginine to ornithine, and low ratio of ornithine to citrulline were associated with markedly increased risk of CKD (OR of top vs. bottom tertile: 2.87, 95%CI, 1.79-4.62 & 1.98, 95%CI,1.25-3.14 & 2.56, 95%CI, 1.61-4.07, respectively). In multivariable analysis, the ORs of citrulline and ornithine/citrulline ratio for CKD remained significant (OR of top vs. bottom tertile: 2.22, 95%CI, 1.29-3.82 & 2.24, 1.29-3.87, respectively). Conclusions: In Chinese patients with T2DM, high citrulline and low ornithine/citrulline ratio were associated with increased risk of CKD.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Renal Insufficiency, ChronicArginineCitrullineEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleOrnithineUreaArginineCitrullineOrnithineUreachronic kidney diseasecitrullineserum amino acidstype 2 diabetes mellitusurea cycle

Identifiers

PMID36936143
PMCPMC10018121
OpenAlexW4322772540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read130
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.