Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36936061›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open2023

An unusual presentation of spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma.

Brian L Risavi, Erin M Reese, Mary Knott

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. FAST is fine, but accuracy is final.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2023
    Article
  2. An unusual presentation of spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma.Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brian L RisaviDepartment of Emergency Medicine Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine Erie Pennsylvania USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1490-1689
Erin M ReeseDepartment of Emergency Medicine UPMC Hamot Erie Pennsylvania USA.
Mary KnottDepartment of Emergency Medicine Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine Erie Pennsylvania USA.
Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine · USUPMC Hamot · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report a rare case of spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma. Various presentations may occur, most commonly including neck pain, interscapular pain, radicular pain, and paralysis. This condition is frequently associated with paralysis and long-term disability. This case is unique because it presented with right hand cyanosis, in addition to pain. A 69-year-old Caucasian female presented with cyanosis of the right hand, and severe right upper extremity pain which awakened her approximately 11 hours earlier. The pain was exacerbated on extending her head. The patient further reported bilateral shoulder pain and interscapular pain. She reported no motor weakness or paralysis. She denied any history of trauma. The patient was taking aspirin 81 mg/d for the past 2 months. Physical examination revealed cyanosis of the digits of the right hand as well as mildly diminished right biceps reflex and right grip strength. No edema or rashes were noted. Skin was warm and dry. Pulses were +2 in all extremities. Vital signs were within normal limits. The remainder of the physical examination was unremarkable. Magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical/thoracic spine revealed a right posterior-lateral epidural hematoma extending from the 3rd cervical level to the 1st thoracic level of the spinal cord. There was also evidence of cord compression at the 4th-5th and 5th-6th cervical levels. Given the potential for significant complications, clinicians should maintain a high index of suspicion for spinal epidural hematoma, particularly in those patients taking anticoagulation. Symptoms, including extremity cyanosis, pain, and paralysis all are suggestive of the diagnosis.

Indexed as

epiduralhematomaspinal

Identifiers

PMID36936061
PMCPMC10015907
OpenAlexW4324357393

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.