Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36935591›Full record

ArticleUltrasonography (Seoul, Korea)2023

Role of Doppler US and elastography prior to biopsy to identify candidates for avoidance of surgery following neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer.

Soo-Yeon Kim, Han-Byoel Lee, Wonshik Han, Su Hyun Lee, Jung Min Chang, Nariya Cho

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ultrasonography (Seoul, Korea), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Soo-Yeon KimDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Han-Byoel LeeDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Wonshik HanDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Su Hyun LeeDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jung Min ChangDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Nariya ChoDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Seoul National University · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KR

Funding

Korea Health Industry Development InstituteMinistry of Health and Welfare HA22C0098National Cancer Center
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to evaluate the role of Doppler ultrasound (US) and elastography to identify residual breast cancer for patients showing near complete response following chemotherapy on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

methodsBetween September 2016 and January 2018, 40 breast cancer patients who showed near complete response (either tumor size ≤0.5 cm or lesion-to-background parenchymal signal enhancement ratio ≤1.6) on MRI following neoadjuvant chemotherapy were prospectively enrolled. After excluding seven women who did not undergo Doppler US and elastography, 33 women (median age, 49 years; range, 32 to 67 years) were analyzed. On the day of surgery, women underwent Doppler US and elastography for tumor bed prior to US-guided core needle biopsy. Histopathologic results of biopsy and surgery were evaluated. Negative predictive value (NPV) and false negative rate (FNR) of biopsy and the combined Doppler US and elastography were analyzed, respectively.

resultsAfter surgery, nine women had residual cancers and 24 women had pathologic complete response. The NPV and FNR of biopsy were 92% (24 of 26) and 22% (2 of 9), respectively. The NPV and FNR of combined Doppler US and elastography were 100% (14 of 14) and 0% (0 of 9), respectively. All of nine women with residual cancers had positive vascularity or elasticity. Two women with false-negative biopsy results, having 0.3 cm or 2.5 cm ductal carcinoma in situ at surgery, showed positive vascularity or elasticity.

conclusionTumor bed showing positive vascularity or elasticity indicates residual breast cancer for patients showing near complete response on MRI following chemotherapy.

Indexed as

BiopsyBreast neoplasmsDoppler ultrasonographyElasticity imaging techniquesNeoadjuvant chemotherapy

Identifiers

PMID36935591
PMCPMC10071055
OpenAlexW4316339974

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.