Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36935495›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2023

Parent-reported phenotype data on chromosome 6 aberrations collected via an online questionnaire: data consistency and data availability.

Aafke Engwerda, Barbara Frentz, Eleana Rraku, Nadia F Simoes de Souza, Morris A Swertz, Mirjam Plantinga, Wilhelmina S Kerstjens-Frederikse, Adelita V Ranchor, Conny M A van Ravenswaaij-Arts

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Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aafke EngwerdaDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7693-1288
Barbara FrentzVanboeijen, Assen, The Netherlands.
Eleana RrakuDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Nadia F Simoes de SouzaDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Morris A SwertzDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Mirjam PlantingaDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Wilhelmina S Kerstjens-FrederikseDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Adelita V RanchorDepartment of Health Psychology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Conny M A van Ravenswaaij-ArtsDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. c.m.a.van.ravenswaaij@umcg.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-8744-1305
University Medical Center Groningen · NLVanboeijen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEven with the introduction of new genetic techniques that enable accurate genomic characterization, knowledge about the phenotypic spectrum of rare chromosomal disorders is still limited, both in literature and existing databases. Yet this clinical information is of utmost importance for health professionals and the parents of children with rare diseases. Since existing databases are often hampered by the limited time and willingness of health professionals to input new data, we collected phenotype data directly from parents of children with a chromosome 6 disorder. These parents were reached via social media, and the information was collected via the online Chromosome 6 Questionnaire, which includes 115 main questions on congenital abnormalities, medical problems, behaviour, growth and development.

methodsHere, we assess data consistency by comparing parent-reported phenotypes to phenotypes based on copies of medical files for the same individual (n = 20) and data availability by comparing the data available on specific characteristics reported by parents (n = 34) to data available in existing literature (n = 39).

resultsThe reported answers to the main questions on phenotype characteristics were 85-95% consistent, and the consistency of answers to subsequent more detailed questions was 77-96%. For all but two main questions, significantly more data was collected from parents via the Chromosome 6 Questionnaire than was currently available in literature. For the topics developmental delay and brain abnormalities, no significant difference in the amount of available data was found. The only feature for which significantly more data was available in literature was a sub-question on the type of brain abnormality present.

conclusionThis is the first study to compare phenotype data collected directly from parents to data extracted from medical files on the same individuals. We found that the data was highly consistent, and phenotype data collected via the online Chromosome 6 Questionnaire resulted in more available information on most clinical characteristics when compared to phenotypes reported in literature reports thus far. We encourage active patient participation in rare disease research and have shown that parent-reported phenotypes are reliable and contribute to our knowledge of the phenotypic spectrum of rare chromosomal disorders.

Indexed as

Brain DiseasesChromosomes, Human, Pair 6Chromosome AberrationsHumansParentsPhenotypeResearch DesignSurveys and QuestionnairesChromosome 6Digital healthParent-reported phenotypePatient participationRare diseaseSelf-phenotypingSocial media

Identifiers

PMID36935495
PMCPMC10024830
OpenAlexW4327861540

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.