Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36935485›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2023

Flipped classroom applied to Neurosurgery in undergraduate medical education.

R Gutiérrez-González, A Zamarron, A Royuela, G Rodriguez-Boto

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
18.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

R Gutiérrez-GonzálezDepartment of Neurosurgery, Puerta de Hierro University Hospital, IDIPHISA, Manuel de Falla 1, 28222, Majadahonda-Madrid, Spain. rgutierrezgonzalez@yahoo.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1489-4247
A ZamarronDepartment of Neurosurgery, Puerta de Hierro University Hospital, IDIPHISA, Manuel de Falla 1, 28222, Majadahonda-Madrid, Spain.
A RoyuelaBiostatistics Unit Puerta de Hierro University Hospital - IDIPHISA, CIBERESP, Madrid. Manuel de Falla 1, 28222, Majadahonda-Madrid, Spain.
G Rodriguez-BotoDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Autonomous University of Madrid, Arzobispo Morcillo 4, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda · ESUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare the academic achievement obtained in Neurosurgery in a class of undergraduate students according to the pedagogical methodology employed: flipped classroom (FC) versus traditional lecture. Students' satisfaction with the FC model is also analyzed.

methodsA quasi-experimental study was designed. The traditional lecture was the pedagogical method employed in teaching units (TUs) 1, 2, and 3 (61, 60, and 66 enrolled students, respectively), whereas TU 4 (69 enrolled students) used the FC methodology.

resultsThe dropout rate was lower, whereas the academic achievement and the rate of correct answers were higher in TU 4 compared to the rest of the TUs, but these results were not statistically significant. However, the mean score obtained in Neurosurgery was significantly higher in TU 4 compared to the rest of the TUs (p = 0.042). Active learning activities based on clinical cases were positively emphasized. The main weakness was with the time consumed for video-recorded lecture viewing.

conclusionsThe FC approach showed better academic results than traditional lectures when comparing students in the same Medical School during the same academic year undergoing the same exam. The students rated the FC approach positively, considering it stimulating and useful for learning.

Indexed as

Academic SuccessEducation, Medical, UndergraduateNeurosurgeryCurriculumHumansProblem-Based LearningStudentsActive learningFlipped classroomFormative assessmentGamificationProblem-based learning

Identifiers

PMID36935485
PMCPMC10026516
OpenAlexW4327901974

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read32
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.