Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36934461›Full record

ArticleBrain and language2023

A sculpting effect of reading on later representational quality of phonology revealed by multi-voxel pattern analysis in young children.

Jin Wang, Frank Tong, Marc F Joanisse, James R Booth

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and language, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jin WangGraduate School of Education, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA; Department of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA. Electronic address: jin_wang@gse.harvard.edu.
Frank TongDepartment of Psychology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Marc F JoanisseDepartment of Psychology & Brain and Mind Institute, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
James R BoothDepartment of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Vanderbilt University · USHarvard University · USWestern University · CA

Funding

Overall: Eunice Kennedy Shriver Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center at VanderbiltP50HD103537 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jeffrey L Neul · 2020 to 2026
$10.3M
Interactive Specialization in Language ImpairmentR01DC013274 · NIDCD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BOOTH, JAMES R · 2014 to 2018
$3.2M
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103537NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC013274
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using univariate analysis, a previous study by Wang et al. (2020) found a scaffolding effect of earlier phonological representation in superior temporal gyrus (STG) on later reading skill but failed to observe a sculpting effect of earlier reading on later phonological representation. The current study applied multi-voxel pattern analysis (MVPA) to examine if both scaffolding and sculpting effects were present in young children. We found that better initial reading skill predicted higher decoding coefficient of brain activity patterns for phonological representations in STG. This sculpting effect was present only for decoding small grain sizes (phonemes) and in younger children (6- to 7.5-year-olds), as we did not find any effects for large grain sizes (rhymes) or older children (7.5- to 9.5-year-olds). Although a scaffolding effect was not observed, the current study provides the first neural evidence of how earlier reading sculpts later phonological awareness in beginning readers.

Indexed as

PhoneticsReadingAdolescentAwarenessChildChild, PreschoolHumansTemporal LobeDevelopmentalLongitudinalMulti-voxel pattern analysisPhonological representationReading skill

Identifiers

PMID36934461
PMCPMC10115136
OpenAlexW4327757021

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.