Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36934347›Full record

Observational studyUpdates in surgery2023

Emergency surgical treatment of colonic acute diverticulitis: a multicenter observational study on behalf of the Italian society of colorectal surgery (SICCR) Lombardy committee.

Francesco Ferrara, Claudio Guerci, Andrea Bondurri, Antonino Spinelli, Paola De Nardi, indexed collaborators

Abstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Updates in surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Francesco FerraraUnit of General and Emergency Surgery, San Carlo Borromeo Hospital, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Milan, Italy.
Claudio GuerciUnit of General Surgery, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Luigi Sacco University Hospital, Via San Martino 4, Trescore Cremasco, 26017, Milan, Italy. guerci.clau@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6493-1299
Andrea BondurriUnit of General Surgery, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Luigi Sacco University Hospital, Via San Martino 4, Trescore Cremasco, 26017, Milan, Italy.
Antonino SpinelliDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Paola De NardiGastrointestinal Surgery, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
indexed collaborators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colonic diverticulitis can be treated conservatively, but some cases require surgery. Patients can undergo Hartmann's procedure (H) or resection with primary anastomosis (RA), with or without diverting stoma. This multicenter observational retrospective study aims to evaluate the adherence to current guidelines by assessing the rate of RA and H in Lombardy, Italy, and to analyze differences in patients' features. This study included data collected from nine surgical units performing emergency surgery in Lombardy, in 2019 and 2021. Data for each year were retrospectively collected through a survey among Italian Society of Colorectal Surgery (SICCR) Lombardy members. Additional data were about: Hinchey's classification, laparoscopic (VLS) or converted procedures, procedures with more than two operators, procedures in which the first operator was older than 40 years, night or weekend procedures, older-than-80 patients, COVID-19 positivity (just 2021). The total number of operations performed was 254, 115 RA and 130 H (45.3% and 51.2%, diff. 12%, p = 0.73), and 9 (3.5%) other procedures. RAs were more frequent for Hinchey 1 and 2 patients, whereas Hs were more frequent for Hinchey 3 and 4. RAs without ileostomy were significantly less than Hs (66 vs. 130, p = 0.04). Laparoscopy was more used for RA compared to H (57 vs. 21, p = 0.03), whereas no difference was found between RA and H with respect to conversion rate, the presence of more than two operators in the team, the presence of a first operator older than 40 years, night or weekend operations, and for older-than-80 patients. This study confirms the adherence to current guidelines for the treatment of acute colonic diverticulitis in Lombardy, Italy. It can be considered as a preliminary survey with interesting results that may open the way to a further prospective observational study to clarify some aspects in the management of this disease.

Indexed as

Colorectal SurgeryCOVID-19DiverticulitisDiverticulitis, ColonicIntestinal PerforationLaparoscopyPeritonitisAnastomosis, SurgicalColostomyHumansRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomecolondiverticulitisemergencysurgery

Identifiers

PMID36934347
PMCPMC10024796

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.