ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2023
Non-adherence to WHO's recommended 8-contact model: geospatial analysis of the 2017 Maternal Health Survey.
Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Spatiotemporal Trend and Hotspot Analysis of Stillbirth Prevalence in Ghana.Health science reports · 2026Article
- Impact of eight or more antenatal care visits on intermittent preventive treatment of malaria uptake during pregnancy and facility-based delivery in Ghana: a propensity score matched analysis.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2026Article
- Article
- Compliance with the 2016 WHO's antenatal care recommendation and its determinants among women in Sub-Saharan Africa: a multilevel-analysis of population survey data.BMC health services research · 2024Article
- Prevention and management of anaemia in pregnancy: Community perceptions and facility readiness in Ghana and Uganda.PLOS global public health · 2024Article
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Abstract
introductionEvidence shows that most women in Ghana do not meet the minimum 8-contact model for antenatal care as recommended by WHO with only 31.2%-41.9% of them meeting the recommendation. To the best of our knowledge, no study in Ghana has examined women's noncompliance with the WHO's recommended 8-contact model for antenatal care using geospatial analysis, as this study sets out to do.
methodsWe sourced data from the recent version of the Ghana Maternal Health Survey which was executed in 2017. A sample of 10,077 women with complete data participated in this study. The link between the explanatory variables and the outcome variable was investigated using binary and multivariate logistic regression models and Spatial analyses such as spatial autocorrelation (Moran's I), hotspot, cluster and outlier analysis, and geographically weighted regression were conducted using ArcMap version 10.7.
resultsDistricts found in the north-eastern and south-western parts of the country were more likely to experience noncompliance with ANC. Women staying within the middle belt without health insurance were more likely (17-29%) to be noncompliant with ANC. Women with low community socioeconomic status were found to be more likely (17-34%) to be noncompliant with ANC in the eastern parts of Ghana.
conclusionThe study has shown that in order to achieve targets one and three of Sustainable Development Goal 3, the government of Ghana, the Ministry of Health, together with the Ghana Health Service may have to intensify health education in the identified areas to highlight the importance of adherence to the WHO recommendations on ANC 8-contact model.
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