Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36933749›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain and symptom management2023

Quality Indicators for Adolescents and Young Adults With Advanced Cancer: A Modified Delphi Process With Patients, Family Members, and Clinicians.

Jennifer W Mack, Lauren Fisher, Andrew Khalaj, Andrea Altschuler, Chun R Chao, Lawrence H Kushi, Mallory Casperson, Joshua R Lakin, Anna Lefebvre, Corey M Schwartz and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pain and symptom management, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Survivorship care for people affected by advanced or metastatic cancer: MASCC-ASCO standards and practice recommendations.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jennifer W MackDivision of Population Sciences (JWM, LF, AK), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.; Department of Pediatric Oncology (JWM, AL, CBW), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.. Electronic address: Jennifer_mack@dfci.harvard.edu.
Lauren FisherDivision of Population Sciences (JWM, LF, AK), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
Andrew KhalajDivision of Population Sciences (JWM, LF, AK), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
Andrea AltschulerDepartment of Pediatric Oncology (JWM, AL, CBW), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.; Division of Research (LHK, AA), Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, California, U.S.
Chun R ChaoDepartment of Research and Evaluation (CRC), Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, California, U.S.
Lawrence H KushiDivision of Research (LHK, AA), Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, California, U.S.
Mallory CaspersonCactus Cancer Society (MC), Oakland, California, U.S.
Joshua R LakinDepartment of Psychosocial Oncology and Palliative Care (JRL), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
Anna LefebvreDepartment of Pediatric Oncology (JWM, AL, CBW), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
Corey M SchwartzMedical Oncology (CMS), Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, California, U.S.
Dov M ShalmanPalliative Care (DMS), Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Pasadena, California, U.S.
Catherine B WallDepartment of Pediatric Oncology (JWM, AL, CBW), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
Lori WienerPsychosocial Support and Research Program (LW), National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland, U.S.

Funding

End-of-life care quality for adolescents and young adults with cancer: Including the patient voice in quality assessmentU01CA218651 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI JENNIFER W MACK · 2019 to 2026
$3.9M
End-of-Life Care for Adolescents and Young Adults with Cancer: An Evaluation of Care and Development of Patient-Centered Quality MeasuresR01CA218651 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI MACK, JENNIFER W · 2018 to 2018
$671k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA218651NCI NIH HHS U01 CA218651
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextQuality measures have been devised for end-of-life care of older adults with cancer, but are lacking for adolescents and young adults (AYAs).

objectiveWe previously conducted interviews with AYAs, family caregivers, and clinicians to identify priority domains for high quality care of AYAs with advanced cancer. The goal of this study was to use a modified Delphi process to form consensus around the highest priority quality indicators.

methodsA modified Delphi process was conducted with 10 AYAs with recurrent or metastatic cancer, 11 family caregivers, and 29 multidisciplinary clinicians, using small group web conferences. Participants were asked to rate the importance of each of 41 potential quality indicators, rank the 10 most important, and engage in discussion to reconcile differences.

resultsOf 41 initial indicators, 34 were rated as highly important (rating seven, eight, or nine on a nine-point scale) by >70% of participants. The panel was unable to reach consensus around the 10 most important indicators. Instead, participants recommended retaining a larger set of indicators to reflect potential for different priorities across the population, resulting in a final set of 32 indicators. Recommended indicators broadly encompassed attention to physical symptoms; quality of life; psychosocial, and spiritual care; communication and decision-making; relationships with clinicians; care and treatment; and independence.

conclusionA patient- and family-centered process for quality indicator development led to strong endorsement of multiple potential indicators by Delphi participants. Further validation and refinement will be performed using a survey of bereaved family members.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsQuality Indicators, Health CareAdolescentAgedDelphi TechniqueFamilyHumansQuality of Health CareQuality of LifeYoung AdultAdolescentend-of-lifequalityyoung adult

Identifiers

PMID36933749
PMCPMC10330073

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.