Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36933184›Full record

SynthesisPharmacoEconomics2023

Economic Impact of Insufficient and Disturbed Sleep in the Workplace.

Danielle R Glick, Samuel A Abariga, Irine Thomas, Andrea G Shipper, Brian C Gunia, Michael A Grandner, Elliot Rosenberg, Stella E Hines, Vincent Capaldi, Jacob Collen and 1 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PharmacoEconomics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. From trenches to technology: a narrative review of sleep medicine in the military.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2024
    Review
  19. Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Danielle R GlickDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Sleep Disorders Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 100 N Greene St, 2nd Floor, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA. danielle.glick@som.umaryland.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3808-7570
Samuel A AbarigaDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Public Health, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, New York, NY, USA.
Irine ThomasUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Andrea G ShipperHealth Sciences and Human Services Library, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Brian C GuniaCarey Business School, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Michael A GrandnerSleep and Health Research Program, Department of Psychiatry, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Elliot RosenbergSchool of Public Health, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Stella E HinesDivision of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Vincent CapaldiDepartment of Psychiatry, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jacob CollenDepartment of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Emerson M WickwireDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Sleep Disorders Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 100 N Greene St, 2nd Floor, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · USJohns Hopkins University · USSUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · USUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of Haifa · IL

Funding

Sleep and Cardiometabolic Health Disparities at the US/Mexico Border: The Nogales Cardiometabolic Health and Sleep (NoCHeS) StudyR01MD011600 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI GRANDNER, MICHAEL A · 2018 to 2022
$4.1M
NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD011600
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInsufficient and disturbed sleep are associated with significant morbidity among working-age adults. Poor sleep results in negative health outcomes and increases economic costs to employers. The current systematic review surveyed the peer-reviewed scientific literature and aggregated scientific evidence of sleep-related economic burdens borne by employers.

methodsA systematic review was performed to identify peer-reviewed, English language studies evaluating the economic impact of insufficient and disturbed sleep among adult employee populations. An exhaustive literature search was performed using keywords related to sleep, economics, and the workplace. Included were scientific studies (randomized controlled trials, cohort and case control studies, cross-sectional and longitudinal studies) examining specific employee populations with relevant sleep and economic outcomes. Each included study was evaluated for risk of bias and relevant data was extracted and summarized.

resultsSleep problems among employee populations are associated with worsened workplace outcomes, such as presenteeism, absenteeism, and accidents. Sleep problems also increased costs to employers, ranging from US$322 to US$1967 per employee. Interventions to improve sleep, such as the use of blue-light filtering glasses, strategic shift scheduling, and targeted interventions to treat insomnia, may improve workplace outcomes and reduce costs.

conclusionsThis review synthesizes the existing data regarding the negative impacts of insufficient and disturbed sleep on the workplace, suggesting that employers have an economic stake in their employees' sleep.

trial registrationPROSPERO: CRD42021224212.

Indexed as

Sleep Wake DisordersWorkplaceAbsenteeismAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansSleepSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID36933184
OpenAlexW4327811588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.