Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36933060›Full record

ArticleAnnals of intensive care2023

ICU health care workers opinion on physician-assisted-suicide and euthanasia: a French survey.

Mathieu Acquier, Alexandre Boyer, Bertrand Guidet, Alexandre Lautrette, Jean Reignier, Guillaume Thiery, René Robert

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Article in Annals of intensive care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mathieu AcquierIntensive Care Medicine, CHU de Bordeaux, 33000, Bordeaux, France.
Alexandre BoyerIntensive Care Medicine, CHU de Bordeaux, 33000, Bordeaux, France. alexandre.boyer@chu-bordeaux.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4384-8872
Bertrand GuidetIntensive Care Medicine, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique, AP-HP, Hôpital Saint Antoine, Sorbonne Université, 75012, Paris, France.
Alexandre LautretteIntensive Care Medicine, Montpied Teaching Hospital, 63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Jean ReignierIntensive Care Medicine, CHU de Nantes, Nantes, France.
Guillaume ThieryIntensive Care Medicine, CHU de Saint Etienne, Jean Monnet Université, Saint-Étienne, France.
René RobertCIC Inserm 1402, CHU Poitiers, University of Poitiers, 86000, Poitiers, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn France, physician-assisted suicide or euthanasia are not legal but are still debated. French intensive care unit (ICU) health care workers (HCWs) have an insider's perspective on the global quality of the patient's end-of-life, whether it occurs in ICU or not. However, their opinion about euthanasia/physician-assisted suicide remains unknown. The aim of this study is to investigate the opinion of French ICU HCWs about physician-assisted suicide/euthanasia.

resultsA total of 1149 ICU HCWs participated to a self-administered anonymous questionnaire: 411 (35.8%) physicians and 738 (64.2%) non-physicians. Among them, 76.5% indicated they were in favor of legalizing euthanasia/physician-assisted suicide. Non-physicians HCWs were significantly more in favor of the legalization of euthanasia/physician assisted suicide than physicians (87% vs 57.8% p < 0.001). Euthanasia/physician-assisted suicide of an ICU patient raised the most important difference in positive judgment between physicians and non-physicians HCWs (80.3% vs 42.2%; p < 0.001 of non-physicians and physicians, respectively). The questionnaire included three case vignettes of concrete examples which participated to the increase in the rate of response in favor of euthanasia/physician-assisted suicide legalization (76.5-82.9%; p < 0.001).

conclusionsKeeping in mind the unknown representation of our sample, ICU HCWs, particularly non physicians, would be in favor of a law legalizing euthanasia/physician-assisted suicide.

Indexed as

EuthanasiaIntensive Care UnitPhysician-assisted suicide

Identifiers

PMID36933060
PMCPMC10024783

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Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
reference markers read1
measurements read68
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.