Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36932381›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2023

Comparative effectiveness of three treatment options for slade and dodds grade III-IV scaphoid nonunion: a retrospective study.

Zhenye Zhong, Meiyang Wei, Zhaoying Jiang, Jinshui Chen, Yanda He, Kaifeng Lin

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhenye Zhong *Department of Orthopedics, 900th Hospital of the Joint Logistic Support Force, 156 West 2nd Ring Road North, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Meiyang Wei *Department of Orthopedics, 900th Hospital of the Joint Logistic Support Force, 156 West 2nd Ring Road North, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Zhaoying Jiang *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China.
Jinshui ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, 900th Hospital of the Joint Logistic Support Force, 156 West 2nd Ring Road North, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Yanda HeDepartment of Orthopedics, 900th Hospital of the Joint Logistic Support Force, 156 West 2nd Ring Road North, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Kaifeng LinDepartment of Orthopedics, 900th Hospital of the Joint Logistic Support Force, 156 West 2nd Ring Road North, Fuzhou, Fujian, China. lkf007@163.com.
Fuzhou Second Hospital · CNFujian Medical University · CNZhejiang University · CN

Funding

POM West-Vlaanderen 2019J01519
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the clinical efficacy of open debridement screw fixation combined with bone grafting, percutaneous screw fixation, and percutaneous screw fixation combined with injection of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) for the treatment of Slade and Dodds Grade III to IV scaphoid nonunion (SNU).

methodsThis retrospective study included patients with Grade III (25 patients) and Grade IV (28 patients) SNU. They were treated with open surgery bone grafting and internal fixation (group A), percutaneous screw fixation (group B) or percutaneous screw fixation and PRP injection (group C) from January 2015 to May 2020. The fracture consolidation rate, VAS score, and Mayo wrist function score were compared across the three groups.

resultsThe consolidation rate was not significantly different among the three groups for both Grade III and IV SNU. However, patients in group C reported significantly less pain and better wrist function 7 days after surgery compared to group A and B, for both nonunion grades. At 3 months after surgery, group C had significantly better VAS and Mayo wrist scores compared to group A for both nonunion grades, and compared to group B for Grade IV SNU. At 6 and 12 months after surgery, patients with Grade IV SNU in groups A and C had significantly better VAS and Mayo wrist scores compared to group B.

conclusionThis study suggests that percutaneous screw fixation with PRP injection could be a more effective method for treating Grade IV SNU. This approach may reduce postoperative wrist pain and improve wrist function in the early stages after surgery for patients with both Grade III and IV SNU. TYPE OF STUDY/LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: IV.

Indexed as

Fractures, BoneFractures, UnunitedScaphoid BoneBone TransplantationFracture Fixation, InternalHumansPostoperative PainRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeNonunionPercutaneous fixationPRPScaphoid

Identifiers

PMID36932381
PMCPMC10022066
OpenAlexW4327811727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read15
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.