Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36932268›Full record

Trial reportJournal of general internal medicine2023

A Randomized Clinical Trial of Clinician-Supported PTSD Coach in VA Primary Care Patients.

Kyle Possemato, Emily Johnson, Kimberly Barrie, Sharfun Ghaus, Delilah Noronha, Michael Wade, Mark A Greenbaum, Craig Rosen, Marylene Cloitre, Jason Owen and 5 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialPragmatic Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of general internal medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02685358 (An RCT of a Primary Care-Based PTSD Intervention), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02685358 nacompletednot on this map

An RCT of a Primary Care-Based PTSD Intervention: Clinician-Supported PTSD Coach

TypeinterventionalSponsorVA Office of Research and DevelopmentRan2017 to 2021Enrolled234ConditionsPosttraumatic Stress DisorderArmsClinician-Supported PTSD Coach, Primary Care Mental Health Integrated Care as Usual
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kyle PossematoVA Center for Integrated Healthcare, Syracuse VA Medical Center, Syracuse, NY, USA. Kyle.Possemato@va.gov.ORCID 0000-0003-3456-9580
Emily JohnsonVA Center for Integrated Healthcare, Syracuse VA Medical Center, Syracuse, NY, USA.
Kimberly BarrieVA Center for Integrated Healthcare, Syracuse VA Medical Center, Syracuse, NY, USA.
Sharfun GhausNational Center for PTSD, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Delilah NoronhaNational Center for PTSD, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Michael WadeVA Center for Integrated Healthcare, Syracuse VA Medical Center, Syracuse, NY, USA.
Mark A GreenbaumNational Center for PTSD, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Craig RosenNational Center for PTSD, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Marylene CloitreNational Center for PTSD, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Jason OwenNational Center for PTSD, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Shaili JainNational Center for PTSD, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Gregory BeehlerVA Center for Integrated Healthcare, Syracuse VA Medical Center, Syracuse, NY, USA.
Annabel PrinsNational Center for PTSD, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Karen SealSan Francisco VA Health Care System, San Francisco, USA.
Eric KuhnNational Center for PTSD, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
National Center for PTSD · USSUNY Upstate Medical University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USVA Palo Alto Health Care System · US

Funding

An RCT of a Primary Care-based PTSD Intervention: Clinician-Supported PTSD CoachI01HX001790 · VA · VETERANS ADMIN PALO ALTO HEALTH CARE SYS · PI KUHN, ERIC ROLAND, POSSEMATO, KYLE · 2020 to 2021
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HSRD VA I01 HX001790
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPosttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is common in primary care patients; however, evidence-based treatments are typically only available in specialty mental healthcare settings and often not accessed.

objectiveTo test the effectiveness of a brief primary care-based treatment, Clinician-Supported PTSD Coach (CS PTSD Coach) was compared with Primary Care Mental Health Integration-Treatment as Usual (PCMHI-TAU) in (1) reducing PTSD severity, (2) engaging veterans in specialty mental health care, and (3) patient satisfaction with care.

designMulti-site randomized pragmatic clinical trial.

participantsA total of 234 veterans with PTSD symptoms who were not currently accessing PTSD treatment.

interventionCS PTSD Coach was designed to be implemented in Veterans Affairs PCMHI and combines mental health clinician support with the "PTSD Coach" mobile app. Four 30-min sessions encourage daily use of symptom management strategies. MAIN MEASURES: PTSD severity was measured by clinician-rated interviews pre- and post-treatment (8 weeks). Self-report measures assessed PTSD, depression, and quality of life at pretreatment, posttreatment, and 16- and 24-week follow-ups, and patient satisfaction at post-treatment. Mental healthcare utilization was extracted from medical records. KEY

resultsClinician-rated PTSD severity did not differ by condition at post-treatment. CS PTSD Coach participants improved more on patient-reported PTSD severity at post-treatment than TAU participants (D = .28, p = .021). Coach participants who continued to have problematic PTSD symptoms at post-treatment were not more likely to engage in 2 sessions of specialty mental health treatment than TAU participants. Coach participants engaged in 74% more sessions in the intervention and reported higher treatment satisfaction than TAU participants (p < .001).

conclusionsA structured 4-session intervention designed to align with patient preferences for care resulted in more patient-reported PTSD symptom relief, greater utilization of mental health treatment, and overall treatment satisfaction than TAU, but not more clinician-rated PTSD symptom relief or engagement in specialty mental health.

Indexed as

Stress Disorders, Post-TraumaticVeteransHumansPrimary Health CarePsychotherapyQuality of LifeTreatment Outcomemental healthmHealthprimary carePTSDVeterans

Identifiers

PMID36932268
PMCPMC10022983
OpenAlexW4327695941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.