Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36931971›Full record

ReviewTrends in pharmacological sciences2023

Recent advances in targeting autophagy in cancer.

Vaibhav Jain, Mahendra Pal Singh, Ravi K Amaravadi

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in pharmacological sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed
22.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Autophagy in Melanoma: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Perspectives.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
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  19. Review
  20. Article

18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vaibhav JainAbramson Cancer Center and Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Mahendra Pal SinghAbramson Cancer Center and Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Ravi K AmaravadiAbramson Cancer Center and Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Electronic address: Ravi.Amaravadi@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA CAN CTR SUPPORT GRANTP30CA016520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Robert H. Vonderheide · 1985 to 2026
$222.3M
Targeting the MAP and PI3 Kinase Pathways in MelanomaP01CA114046 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI HERLYN, MEENHARD F · 2008 to 2023
$37.1M
Targeting exosomal PDL1 to improve immunotherapyP50CA261608 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI VILLANUEVA, JESSIE · 2021 to 2025
$11.3M
Targeted Combination Therapy for MelanomaP50CA174523 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI HERLYN, MEENHARD F · 2014 to 2018
$11.1M
Resistance mechanisms to autophagy-modulating therapiesR01CA266404 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI RAVI K AMARAVADI, Aaron Robert Goldman · 2022 to 2026
$3.2M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA114046NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016520NCI NIH HHS P50 CA174523NCI NIH HHS P50 CA261608NCI NIH HHS R01 CA266404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autophagy is a cellular homeostasis mechanism that fuels the proliferation and survival of advanced cancers by degrading and recycling organelles and proteins. Preclinical studies have identified that within an established tumor, tumor cell autophagy and host cell autophagy conspire to support tumor growth. A growing body of evidence suggests that autophagy inhibition can augment the efficacy of chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or immunotherapy to enhance tumor shrinkage. First-generation autophagy inhibition trials in cancer using the lysosomal inhibitor hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) have produced mixed results but have guided the way for the development of more potent and specific autophagy inhibitors in clinical trials. In this review, we will discuss the role of autophagy in cancer, newly discovered molecular mechanisms of the autophagy pathway, the effects of autophagy modulation in cancer and host cells, and novel autophagy inhibitors that are entering clinical trials.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsAutophagyHumansHydroxychloroquineHydroxychloroquineautophagycancerhydroxychloroquineimmunotherapy, chemotherapylysosome

Identifiers

PMID36931971
PMCPMC10106406
OpenAlexW4324332691

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.