Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36931141›Full record

ArticleOral oncology2023

Low contralateral neck recurrence risk with ipsilateral neck radiotherapy in N2b tonsillar squamous cell carcinoma.

Divya Natesan, Christina K Cramer, Taofik Oyekunle, Donna Niedzwiecki, David M Brizel, Yvonne M Mowery

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oral oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Divya NatesanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Christina K CramerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC, USA.
Taofik OyekunleDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Donna NiedzwieckiDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
David M BrizelDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Yvonne M MoweryDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA. Electronic address: yvonne.mowery@duke.edu.
Duke University · USDuke Medical Center · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

Women's Cancer Research ProgramP30CA014236 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DONNA NIEDZWIECKI · 1985 to 2026
$174.8M
Employing Novel Primary Mouse Models of Head and Neck Cancer to Overcome Chemoradiation ResistanceK08DE029887 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MOWERY, YVONNE MARIE · 2020 to 2024
$804k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014236NIDCR NIH HHS K08 DE029887
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo characterize factors including nodal burden, pre-treatment imaging, and other patient factors which may influence the role of ipsilateral neck radiotherapy (IRT) in tonsillar squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) with multiple involved ipsilateral nodes.

methodsPatients with cT1-2N0-2bM0 (AJCC 7th edition) tonsillar SCC treated with definitive radiation therapy (RT) at Duke University Medical Center from 1/1/1990-10/1/2019 were identified. Patient, tumor, and treatment characteristics were compared between those that received bilateral neck RT (BRT) versus IRT. Recurrence-free survival (RFS) was estimated with Kaplan-Meier method. A subset analysis of patients with N2b disease was performed. Patterns of recurrence were analyzed.

results120 patients with cT1-2N0-2b tonsillar SCC were identified, including 71 with N2b disease (BRT: n = 30; IRT: n = 41). Median follow-up was 80 months (range: 7-209). No N2b patients who received IRT had > 1 cm of soft palate/base of tongue extension. N2b patients treated with IRT had a median of 3 (range 2-9) involved lymph nodes, with median largest nodal dimension of 2.8 cm (range 1.3-4.8 cm). 93 % of N2b patients who received IRT had staging by PET/CT, and 100 % received IMRT. For N2b patients treated with IRT, there were no contralateral neck recurrences, and 10 year RFS was 95 % (95 % CI 82 %-98 %).

conclusionsFor patients treated with IRT for well-lateralized N2b tonsillar SCC, we observed high rates of local control with no observed contralateral neck recurrence. These data suggest that BRT is not universally necessary for patients with multiple involved ipsilateral nodes, particularly in the setting of baseline staging with PET/CT.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyHumansLymph NodesNeckNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesIpsilateral neck radiationMultiple ipsilateral nodesN2bRadiationTonsil cancer

Identifiers

PMID36931141
PMCPMC10400120
OpenAlexW4324353999

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.