Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36930846›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA2023

Correlation of N-terminal-pro-brain natriuretic peptide with postoperative outcomes of older patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement.

Ying-Ching Huang, Hsiao-Huang Chang, Po-Lin Chen, Chi-Ming Chu, Jen-Chen Tsai, Kwua-Yun Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ying-Ching HuangCollege of Nursing, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Hsiao-Huang ChangDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Po-Lin ChenDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Chi-Ming ChuSchool of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Jen-Chen TsaiCollege of Nursing, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Kwua-Yun WangCollege of Nursing, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Taipei Veterans General Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWNational Defense Medical Center · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement surgery (TAVR) are typically older adults with multiple chronic diseases and therefore have a high surgical risk. The N-terminal of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) and pro-BNP, referred to as NT-pro-BNP, is an easily measurable biomarker of heart failure. Studies on correlation between higher NT-pro-BNP levels and adverse prognoses after TAVR have yielded inconsistent results. Here, we investigated whether preoperative NT-pro-BNP levels are correlated with outcomes among older adults undergoing TAVR.

methodsThis retrospective study included older adults with severe aortic stenosis (AS) who received TAVR from a medical center between January 2013 and June 2017. The patients' demographics, preoperative laboratory data, postoperative complications, and 1-year mortality were recorded. They were divided into two groups based on their preoperative NT-pro-BNP levels. The post-TAVR outcomes in the two groups were analyzed using a multivariate logistic regression analysis of the binary results.

resultsOf the 132 patients included (mean age: 81.5 ± 8.1 years; 47% men), 96 (72.7%) had preoperative NT-pro-BNP levels ≤ 4853 ng/L, and 36 (27.3%) had preoperative NT-pro-BNP levels > 4853 ng/L. The postoperative outcomes were significantly better in the NT-pro-BNP≤4853 group than in the NT-pro-BNP>4853 group: postoperative extracorporeal membrane oxygenation fittings (4.2% vs 16.7%, p = 0.025), number of days in hospital (17.5 ± 21.0 vs 27 ± 17.0, p = 0.009), in-hospital mortality (4.2% vs 16.7%, p = 0.025), and 1-year mortality (11.5% vs 38.9%, p = 0.001); the significant differences persisted after controlling for other variables.

conclusionFor older patients undergoing TAVR with NT-pro-BNP levels > 4853 ng/L, their postoperative outcomes and 1-year mortality were correlated. Thus, NT-pro-BNP is useful for the risk assessment of patients undergoing TAVR and should be regarded as a biomarker in future risk assessments.

Indexed as

Aortic Valve StenosisTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAgedAged, 80 and overAortic ValveBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide FragmentsRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)

Identifiers

PMID36930846
PMCPMC12755608
OpenAlexW4327696752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.