Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36930399›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology2023

Development of a new multiplex PCR to detect fecal coccidian parasite.

Manish Katiyar, Reena Gulati, Nonika Rajkumari, Rakesh Singh

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Article in Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Comment on
    2019
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Manish KatiyarDepartment of Microbiology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, 605 006, India.
Reena GulatiDepartment of Paediatrics, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, 605 006, India.
Nonika RajkumariDepartment of Microbiology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, 605 006, India.
Rakesh SinghDepartment of Microbiology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, 605 006, India. drrakesh1976@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2213-3993
Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCryptosporidium spp., Cystoisospora belli and Cyclospora cayetanensis are common intestinal coccidian parasites causing gastroenteritis. The clinical presentation caused by each parasite is indistinguishable from each other. Uniplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for these three groups of intestinal coccidian parasites was developed by us in our laboratory. Thereafter, we planned to develop a single-run multiplex polymerase chain reaction (mPCR) assay to detect Cryptosporidium spp., C. belli and C. cayetanensis simultaneously from a stool sample and described it here as coccidian mPCR.

methodsNew primers for C. belli and C. cayetanensis were designed and uniplex PCRs were standardized. The coccidian mPCR was standardized with known positive DNA control isolates. It was validated with 58 known positive and 58 known negative stool samples, which were previously identified by uniplex PCR.

resultsThe coccidian mPCR was standardized with earlier primers designed by us for Cryptosporidium spp. and C. cayetanensis, and a newly designed primer for the internal transcribed spacer-1 (ITS-1) gene for C. belli. The coccidian mPCR was 92.1% sensitive for Cryptosporidium spp., and 100% sensitive for C. belli and C. cayetanensis each, when tested on 116 known samples. It was 100% specific for all intestinal coccidian parasites. Two representative PCR products of the newly designed ITS-1 primer for C. belli were sequenced and submitted to the GenBank, which best match with the sequences of C. belli.

conclusionA highly sensitive, specific, cost-effective, indigenous, single-run coccidian mPCR has been developed, which can simultaneously detect Cryptosporidium spp., C. belli and C. cayetanensis.

Indexed as

CryptosporidiosisCryptosporidiumCyclosporaIntestinal Diseases, ParasiticParasitesAnimalsFecesHumansMultiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction18S rRNA geneCoccidian parasitesCryptosporidiosisCryptosporidium spp.Cyclospora cayetanensisCyclosporiasisCystoisospora belliCystoisosporiasisInternal transcribed spacer-1Intestinal protozoaPolymerase chain reaction

Identifiers

PMID36930399
OpenAlexW4327675807

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.