Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36930348›Full record

ArticleOecologia2023

Elucidating the role of competition in driving spatial and trophic niche patterns in sympatric juvenile sharks.

Ornella C Weideli, Ryan Daly, Lauren R Peel, Michael R Heithaus, Mahmood S Shivji, Serge Planes, Yannis P Papastamatiou

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oecologia, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Defining ecological roles of sharks on coral reefs.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ornella C WeideliPSL Research University, EPHE-UPVD-CNRS, USR 3278 CRIOBE, 66860, Perpignan, France. ornella.weideli@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2339-9440
Ryan DalySouth African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Grahamstown, 6140, South Africa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4409-6951
Lauren R PeelSOSF-D'Arros Research Centre (SOSF-DRC), c/o Save Our Seas Foundation (SOSF), 1201, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6960-5663
Michael R HeithausInstitute of Environment, Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, North Miami, FL, 33181, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3219-1003
Mahmood S ShivjiSOSF-Shark Research Center (SOSF-SRC) & Guy Harvey Research Institute, Nova Southeastern University, Dania Beach, FL, 33004, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7017-6835
Serge PlanesPSL Research University, EPHE-UPVD-CNRS, USR 3278 CRIOBE, 66860, Perpignan, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5689-5371
Yannis P PapastamatiouInstitute of Environment, Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, North Miami, FL, 33181, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6091-6841

Funding

Save Our Seas Foundation SOSF Grant 157Save Our Seas Foundation SOSF Keystone Grant 290
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coexistence of ecologically and morphologically similar species is often facilitated by the partitioning of ecological niches. While subordinate species can reduce competition with dominant competitors through spatial and/or trophic segregation, empirical support from wild settings, particularly those involving large-bodied taxa in marine ecosystems, are rare. Shark nursery areas provide an opportunity to investigate the mechanisms of coexistence. We used experimental and field studies of sympatric juvenile sharks (blacktip reef shark, Carcharhinus melanopterus; sicklefin lemon shark, Negaprion acutidens) to investigate how competitive ability influenced realized niches at St. Joseph Atoll, Seychelles. Captive trials revealed that sicklefin lemon sharks were dominant over blacktip reef sharks, consistently taking food rewards. In the field, blacktip reef sharks were captured over a broader area than sicklefin lemon sharks, but daily space use of actively tracked sharks showed a high degree of overlap across microhabitats. While stomach contents analysis revealed that blacktip reef shark diets included a broader range of prey items, stable isotope analysis demonstrated significantly higher mean δ

Indexed as

EcosystemSharksAnimalsNutritional StatusCarcharhinus melanopterusCoexistenceDifference in dominanceInterspecific competitionNegaprion acutidens

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.