Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36929361›Full record

ArticleIntensive care medicine experimental2023

Releasing high positive end-expiratory pressure to a low level generates a pronounced increase in particle flow from the airways.

Ellen Broberg, Leif Pierre, Mohammed Fakhro, Malin Malmsjö, Sandra Lindstedt, Snejana Hyllén

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Intensive care medicine experimental, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ellen BrobergDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. ellen.broberg@med.lu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3292-8287
Leif PierreDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Mohammed FakhroDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Malin MalmsjöDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Sandra LindstedtDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Snejana HyllénDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Lund University · SERigshospitalet · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDetecting particle flow from the airways by a non-invasive analyzing technique might serve as an additional tool to monitor mechanical ventilation. In the present study, we used a customized particles in exhaled air (PExA) technique, which is an optical particle counter for the monitoring of particle flow in exhaled air. We studied particle flow while increasing and releasing positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP). The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of different levels of PEEP on particle flow in exhaled air in an experimental setting. We hypothesized that gradually increasing PEEP will reduce the particle flow from the airways and releasing PEEP from a high level to a low level will result in increased particle flow.

methodsFive fully anesthetized domestic pigs received a gradual increase of PEEP from 5 cmH

resultsA significant increase in particle count was seen going from all levels of PEEP to release of PEEP. At a PEEP level of 15 cmH

conclusionsIn the present study, a significant increase in particle count was seen on releasing PEEP back to baseline compared to all levels of PEEP, while no changes were seen when gradually increasing PEEP. These findings further explore the significance of changes in particle flow and their part in pathophysiological processes within the lung.

Indexed as

Intensive care unitLung functionMechanical ventilationPEEP

Identifiers

PMID36929361
PMCPMC10020405
OpenAlexW4327544912

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read5
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.