Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36928890›Full record

ReviewPLoS neglected tropical diseases2023

Chlamydial and gonorrheal neglected sexually transmitted diseases among Pacific Islanders of the Western Pacific Region-A narrative review and call to action.

Isabella Catherine Auchus, Mike Kama, Redwan Al-Karim Bhuiyan, Joelle Brown, Deborah Dean

Open access · goldFull text readReview
In one paragraph

Review in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. EnhancedOpen forum infectious diseases · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Isabella Catherine AuchusDepartment of Medicine and Pediatrics, University of California San Francisco School of Medicine, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Mike KamaMinistry of Health and Medical Services, Suva, Fiji.
Redwan Al-Karim BhuiyanMinistry of Health and Medical Services, Suva, Fiji.
Joelle BrownDepartment of Medicine and Pediatrics, University of California San Francisco School of Medicine, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Deborah DeanDepartment of Medicine and Pediatrics, University of California San Francisco School of Medicine, San Francisco, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-4490-1746
University of California, San Francisco · USMinistry Of Health · FJ

Funding

Natural History of C. trachomatis urogenital and rectal infectionsR01AI151075 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI DEAN, DEBORAH ANNE, READ, TIMOTHY D. · 2020 to 2024
$4.0M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI151075
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Pacific Island countries of the Western Pacific Region have some of the highest rates of sexually transmitted Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae infections in the world. Despite this, there are few research studies that include Pacific Islanders. We conducted a narrative review of original research and surveys, including World Health Organization and Pacific Community reports, to determine the prevalence, management, and treatment of C. trachomatis and N. gonorrhoeae compared to HIV and syphilis from 1980 to 2022. Available epidemiologic data on C. trachomatis and N. gonorrhoeae indicated an extremely high prevalence-approximately 30% and 13%, respectively-among Pacific Islanders during this timeframe. These neglected sexually transmitted infections represent a significant burden and health disparity. Robust epidemiologic research is needed to identify modifiable risk factors for designing interventions and control strategies. Appropriate policies along with regional and international advocacy and aid are required to improve reproductive health among these vulnerable, understudied populations to avert preventable infections and sequelae.

Indexed as

Chlamydia InfectionsGonorrheaSexually Transmitted DiseasesChlamydia trachomatisHumansPacific Island PeoplePrevalence

Identifiers

PMID36928890
PMCPMC10019716
OpenAlexW4327568756

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read241
identifiers read6
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.