Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36928648›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2023

Psychometric validation of the celiac disease-specific quality of life survey (CD-QOL) in adults with celiac disease in the United States.

Cara Dochat, Niloofar Afari, Danielle Arigo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Exploring Challenges Faced by Adults Living With Celiac Disease: A Food Literacy Perspective.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Cara DochatSan Diego State University/University of California San Diego Joint Doctoral Program in Clinical Psychology, 6363 Alvarado Court, San Diego, CA, 92120, USA. cdochat@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6971-3250
Niloofar AfariVA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6489-378X
Danielle ArigoRowan University, Glassboro, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7807-5913

Funding

An ACT-enhanced Weight Management and Fitness Program for Navy PersonnelR01DK106415 · NIDDK · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI AFARI, NILOOFAR · 2016 to 2020
$2.5M
Identifying and Targeting Unique Physical Activity Determinants for Midlife WomenK23HL136657 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SCRANTON · PI ARIGO, DANIELLE · 2018 to 2022
$762k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL136657NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK106415NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK106415
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCeliac disease and its treatment negatively impact quality of life, indicating potential need for measurement of disease-specific quality of life domains to inform interdisciplinary intervention. The Celiac Disease Quality of Life Survey (CD-QOL) has been used in clinical research; however, its factor structure has not been confirmed and psychometric properties have not been evaluated in English-speaking adults in the U.S.

aims(1) Confirm the factor structure of the 20-item English CD-QOL; (2) assess psychometric properties including internal consistency reliability, convergent validity, known groups validity, and incremental validity.

methods453 adults with self-reported Celiac disease (M

resultsConfirmatory factor analysis found superior fit for a bifactor structure with one general factor and four group factors. Ancillary bifactor analyses suggest the CD-QOL can be considered primarily unidimensional. Total and three subscale scores demonstrated acceptable internal consistency reliability. Convergent and known groups validity were supported. The CD-QOL demonstrated some incremental validity over the SF-36.

conclusionThe English CD-QOL can be used as a measure of disease-specific quality of life among adults with Celiac disease in the U.S. Compared to generic instruments, the CD-QOL appears to better capture specific cognitive and affective aspects of living with Celiac disease. Use of a total score is recommended. Its utility as a screening and outcome measurement tool in clinical settings should be examined.

Indexed as

Celiac DiseaseQuality of LifeAdultFemaleHumansMalePsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesCeliac diseaseConfirmatory factor analysisMeasurementQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID36928648
PMCPMC10329069

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.