Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36928626›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2023

The feasibility of a telephone-based weight loss intervention in rural Ohio: A pilot study.

Xiaochen Zhang, Zachary L Chaplow, Jessica Bowman, Abigail Shoben, Ashley S Felix, Victoria R DeScenza, Megan Kilar, Brian C Focht, Electra D Paskett

Full text readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiaochen ZhangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3086-1285
Zachary L ChaplowDepartment of Human Sciences, Kinesiology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-2758-0829
Jessica BowmanDepartment of Human Sciences, Kinesiology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Abigail ShobenDivision of Biostatistics, College of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Ashley S FelixDivision of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Victoria R DeScenzaDepartment of Human Sciences, Kinesiology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7649-4137
Megan KilarDepartment of Human Sciences, Kinesiology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Brian C FochtDepartment of Human Sciences, Kinesiology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Electra D PaskettDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.

Funding

Lifestyle modification and cancer risk across the cancer control continuumK00CA253745 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, XIAOCHEN · 2022 to 2025
$387k
Addressing Obesity to Reduce Cancer Risk and Health Disparities in Underserved PopulationsF99CA253745 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, XIAOCHEN · 2020 to 2021
$86k
NCI NIH HHS F99 CA253745NCI NIH HHS K00 CA253745
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWeight loss through lifestyle modification can produce health benefits and may reduce cancer risk. The goal of this study was to examine the feasibility of and adherence to a 15-week telephone-based weight loss intervention in rural Ohio, an area with high rates of obesity.

methodsThis pilot 2-arm randomized controlled study was designed for rural Ohio residents who were overweight or obese. Eligible participants were 2:1 randomly assigned to either a 15-week weight loss intervention group or active control group. The weight loss intervention group received weekly telephone sessions to improve healthy diet and increase physical activity. The active control group received education brochures with information on physical activity and dietary guidelines. Feasibility was defined as at least 80% of participants completing the follow-up surveys, and acceptable adherence was defined as the percentage of participants in the weight loss group who attend ≥75% of weekly telephone sessions.

resultsA total of 423 individuals entered the online screening survey, 215 (50.8%) completed the survey, and 98 (45.6%) of those were eligible. Forty eligible individuals were enrolled and randomly assigned to the weight loss group (n = 27) or active control group (n = 13). The average age of the weight loss group was 49 (SD = 10) years, and 89% were female. The average age of the active control group was 51 (SD = 9) years, and 92% were female. Feasibility was demonstrated: 90% of participants completed the online follow-up surveys at 15-weeks. Among participants in the weight loss group, 22 out of 27 (81.5%) completed the 15-week intervention, the average number of sessions attended was 9.7 (64.9%). Adherence to the intervention was rated as acceptable among almost half of the group (48.1%).

conclusionsFeasibility of a 15-week telephone-based weight loss study among rural residents with overweight/obesity were determined. A future study will test this intervention for weight loss efficacy.

Indexed as

ObesityOverweightFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOhioPilot ProjectsTelephoneWeight Loss

Identifiers

PMID36928626
PMCPMC10019683

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.