Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36928598›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2023

From a genome-wide screen of RNAi molecules against SARS-CoV-2 to a validated broad-spectrum and potent prophylaxis.

Ohad Yogev, Omer Weissbrod, Giorgia Battistoni, Dario Bressan, Adi Naamati, Ilaria Falciatori, Ahmet Can Berkyurek, Roni Rasnic, Rhys Izuagbe, Myra Hosmillo and 10 more

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ohad Yogev *Eleven Therapeutics, Cambridge, United Kingdom. ohad@eleventx.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8216-6386
Omer Weissbrod *Eleven Therapeutics, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Giorgia Battistoni *Eleven Therapeutics, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1257-9120
Dario Bressan *Eleven Therapeutics, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3592-699X
Adi NaamatiEleven Therapeutics, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-6989-3634
Ilaria FalciatoriEleven Therapeutics, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Ahmet Can BerkyurekEleven Therapeutics, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Roni RasnicEleven Therapeutics, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Rhys IzuagbeUniversity of Cambridge, Department of Pathology, Division of Virology, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-8080-2510
Myra HosmilloUniversity of Cambridge, Department of Pathology, Division of Virology, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Shaul IlanEleven Therapeutics, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Iris GrossmanEleven Therapeutics, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Lauren McCormickVaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Christopher Cole HoneycuttVaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Timothy JohnstonVaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9246-6155
Matthew GagneVaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5526-6162
Daniel C DouekVaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5575-8634
Ian GoodfellowUniversity of Cambridge, Department of Pathology, Division of Virology, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9483-510X
Gregory James HannonCRUK Cambridge Institute, University of Cambridge, Li Ka Shing Centre, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-4021-3898
Yaniv ErlichEleven Therapeutics, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
University of Cambridge · GBNational Institutes of Health · USElement Six (United States) · US

Funding

The Genome Analysis CoreZICAI005133 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI DOUEK, DANIEL CESAR · 2019 to 2025
$16.9M
Innate and Adaptive Immune Responses in SARS-CoV-2 infection (COVID-19)ZIAAI005151 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI DOUEK, DANIEL CESAR · 2020 to 2025
$6.8M
Medical Research Council MR/W005611/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Expanding the arsenal of prophylactic approaches against SARS-CoV-2 is of utmost importance, specifically those strategies that are resistant to antigenic drift in Spike. Here, we conducted a screen of over 16,000 RNAi triggers against the SARS-CoV-2 genome, using a massively parallel assay to identify hyper-potent siRNAs. We selected Ten candidates for in vitro validation and found five siRNAs that exhibited hyper-potent activity (IC50 < 20 pM) and strong blockade of infectivity in live-virus experiments. We further enhanced this activity by combinatorial pairing of the siRNA candidates and identified cocktails that were active against multiple types of variants of concern (VOC). We then examined over 2,000 possible mutations in the siRNA target sites by using saturation mutagenesis and confirmed broad protection of the leading cocktail against future variants. Finally, we demonstrated that intranasal administration of this siRNA cocktail effectively attenuates clinical signs and viral measures of disease in the gold-standard Syrian hamster model. Our results pave the way for the development of an additional layer of antiviral prophylaxis that is orthogonal to vaccines and monoclonal antibodies.

Indexed as

COVID-19RNA, Small InterferingSARS-CoV-2Administration, IntranasalAnimalsCricetinaeMesocricetusRNA InterferenceRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID36928598
PMCPMC10019795
OpenAlexW4327568989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read53
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.