ArticlePloS one2023
Age of first diagnosis and incidence rate of uterine fibroids in Ghana. A retrospective cohort study.
Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence and associated risk factors of uterine fibroids in the Kingdom of Eswatini.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2026Article
- Assessing Uterine Fibroid Symptoms and Health-related Quality of Life among women at Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Ghana: an analytical cross-sectional study using the UFS-QoL questionnaire.BMC women's health · 2025Article
- Performance of the WID-qEC test to detect uterine cancers in black women with abnormal uterine bleeding: A prospective observational cohort study in Ghana.International journal of cancer · 2025Observational
- Clinico-radio-histopathological Correlation of Leiomyoma Variant, STUMP, and Sarcoma: A Retrospective Study.Oman medical journal · 2025Article
- Evaluation of the anatomical locations and sizes of uterine fibroids from ultrasound examination in Ghana.African health sciences · 2023Article
- Increased Risk of Breast Fibroadenomas Among Obese and Postmenopausal Women With Uterine Fibroids.Cureus · 2023Article
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12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundUterine fibroids are benign tumors that grow in or on the uterus of women. Globally, they occur in more than 80% of women of African ancestry and 70% in white women. Uterine fibroid requires much attention because of its high incidence rate among women of all races and ages. This study sought to document the age of first diagnosis and incidence rates of uterine fibroids in our urban setting.
methodsThis study reviewed and analyzed the ages and year of diagnosis of all 2,469 patients with the first diagnosis of uterine fibroids from 1st January 2018 to 31st December 2021 in South-Central Ghana. The obtained data were analyzed using GNU PSPP, Python on Jupyter Notebook and Libre Office Calc with statistical significance level set at p≤0.05.
resultsThe overall average age was 36.29±8.08 years, with age range 17-61 years and the age groups with the highest frequencies were 35-39 years (n = 642, 26.00%), 30-34 years (n = 563, 22.80%) and 40-44 years (n = 381, 15.43%). The mean ages of the patients in 2018, 2019, 2020 and 2021 were 36.70±8.00 years (95%CI = 35.97-37.43), 37.07±7.66 years (95%CI = 36.45-37.70), 35.92±7.87 years (95%CI = 35.30-36.53) and 35.78±8.54 years (95%CI = 35.19-36.38) respectively. The incidence rate (per 100,000) of uterine fibroids in 2018, 2019, 2020 and 2021 were 66.77 (95% CI = 60.63-72.90), 81.86 (95%CI = 75.19-88.58), 85.60 (95%CI = 78.85-92.35) and 92.40 (95%CI = 85.88-98.92) respectively, with 35-39 age group recording the highest in all years.
conclusionThe incidence rate of uterine fibroids increased as the years progressed and it is mostly high in 35-39 years age category, with a decreasing annual mean age trend indicative of early diagnosis.
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