Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36928453›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Probiotic disruption of quorum sensing reduces virulence and increases cefoxitin sensitivity in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

Monica Angela Cella, Thomas Coulson, Samantha MacEachern, Sara Badr, Ali Ahmadi, Mahdis Sadat Tabatabaei, Alain Labbe, Mansel William Griffiths

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. DisarmingPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Effect of aThe Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Monica Angela CellaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, École de Technologie Supérieure (ÉTS), Montreal, QC, H3C 1K3, Canada.
Thomas CoulsonMicroSintesis Inc., Victoria, PE, COA 2G0, Canada. tcoulson@microsintesis.com.
Samantha MacEachernMicroSintesis Inc., Victoria, PE, COA 2G0, Canada.
Sara BadrDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, École de Technologie Supérieure (ÉTS), Montreal, QC, H3C 1K3, Canada.
Ali AhmadiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, École de Technologie Supérieure (ÉTS), Montreal, QC, H3C 1K3, Canada.
Mahdis Sadat TabatabaeiMicroSintesis Inc., Victoria, PE, COA 2G0, Canada.
Alain LabbeMicroSintesis Inc., Victoria, PE, COA 2G0, Canada. alabbe@microsintesis.com.
Mansel William GriffithsCanadian Research Institute for Food Safety, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, N1G 2W1, Canada.
École de Technologie Supérieure · CAMicrosemi (Canada) · CAUniversity of Guelph · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Therapies which target quorum sensing (QS) systems that regulate virulence in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) are a promising alternative to antibiotics. QS systems play a crucial in the regulation of MRSA antibiotic resistance, exotoxin production, antioxidant protection and immune cell evasion, and are therefore attractive therapeutic targets to reduce the virulence of a pathogen. In the present work the the effects of bioactive peptides isolated from two strains of lactic acid bacteria were tested against antibiotic resistance, carotenoid production, resistance to oxidative killing and biofilm structure in two clinical MRSA isolates. The results obtained from fractional-inhibitory concentration assays with bulk and semi-purified bioactive molecules showed a significant synergistic effect increasing cefoxitin mediated killing of MRSA. This was coupled to a six-fold decrease of the major membrane pigment staphyloxanthin, and a 99% increase in susceptibility to oxidative stress mediated killing. Real-time quantitative PCR analysis of the QS-genes agrA and luxS, showed differential expression between MRSA strains, and a significant downregulation of the hemolysin gene hla. Light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy revealed alteration in biofilm formation and clustering behavior. These results demonstrate that bioactive metabolites may be effectively applied in tandem with beta-lactam antibiotics to sensitize MRSA to cefoxitin. Moreover, these results shown that several key QS-controlled virulence mechanisms are diminished by probiotic metabolites.

Indexed as

Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusProbioticsStaphylococcal InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiofilmsCefoxitinHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsQuorum SensingVirulenceAnti-Bacterial AgentsCefoxitin

Identifiers

PMID36928453
PMCPMC10020441
OpenAlexW4327589613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read100
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.