Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36927762›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2023

CT and MR Imaging Appearance of the Pedicled Submandibular Gland Flap: A Potential Imaging Pitfall in the Posttreatment Head and Neck.

D A Zander, D L Gursahaney, C Oliver, A L Callen, V L Potigailo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

D A ZanderFrom the Departments of Radiology (D.A.Z., D.L.G., A.L.C., V.L.P.) David.zander@cuanschutz.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-0808-307X
D L GursahaneyFrom the Departments of Radiology (D.A.Z., D.L.G., A.L.C., V.L.P.).ORCID 0000-0002-7022-8794
C OliverOtolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (C.O.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID 0000-0002-6845-4573
A L CallenFrom the Departments of Radiology (D.A.Z., D.L.G., A.L.C., V.L.P.).ORCID 0000-0003-2315-7767
V L PotigailoFrom the Departments of Radiology (D.A.Z., D.L.G., A.L.C., V.L.P.).ORCID 0000-0001-5309-9655
Anna Needs Neuroblastoma Answers · USUnited States Nuclear Regulatory Commission · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pedicled locoregional submandibular gland reconstruction flaps are increasingly used in oncologic head and neck surgery and have unique imaging characteristics that can mimic locally recurrent tumor. In this clinical report, 23 posttreatment imaging studies were evaluated in 19 patients who had undergone submandibular gland flap reconstructions after resection of a primary head and neck tumor. Submandibular gland flaps were most commonly mobilized into the parapharyngeal space or parotid bed, with others located inferior to the mandibular body and within marginal mandibulectomy defects. The original shape of the gland was typically not preserved. Identifying the submandibular gland hilum, vascular pedicle, glandular texture, and absence of submandibular gland in the orthotopic location was most useful in recognizing a flap. The interpreting radiologist must be familiar with the unique submandibular gland flap imaging characteristics to accurately differentiate normal postoperative appearance and recurrent tumor.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsPlastic Surgery ProceduresHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRetrospective StudiesSubmandibular GlandTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID36927762
PMCPMC10084900
OpenAlexW4327564994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.