Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36927569›Full record

ArticleJMIR mHealth and uHealth2023

The Relationship Between How Participants Articulate Their Goals and Accomplishments and Weight Loss Outcomes: Secondary Analysis of a Pilot of a Web-Based Weight Loss Intervention.

Danielle E Jake-Schoffman, Molly E Waring, Joseph DiVito, Jared M Goetz, Cindy Pan, Sherry L Pagoto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Danielle E Jake-SchoffmanDepartment of Health Education and Behavior, College of Health and Human Performance, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6381-7323
Molly E WaringDepartment of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9884-9824
Joseph DiVitoDepartment of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1441-1818
Jared M GoetzDepartment of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5545-8690
Cindy PanDepartment of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2175-0172
Sherry L PagotoDepartment of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2462-8797

Funding

Mentoring in mHealth and Social Networking Interventions for CVD Risk ReductionK24HL124366 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI PAGOTO, SHERRY L. · 2015 to 2024
$1.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL124366
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn behavioral weight loss interventions, participants are asked to set weekly goals to support long-term habits that lead to weight loss. Although participants are asked to set and accomplish weekly goals, we do not know how often they do this and whether doing so is associated with weight loss. Web-based weight loss interventions allow for the analysis of participant engagement data, including how participants articulate their goals and accomplishments.

objectiveUsing engagement data from a web-based weight loss intervention, we examined whether participants articulating their goals and accomplishments in measurable and repeating terms were associated with greater weight loss.

methodsAdults with overweight or obesity received a 12-week Facebook-delivered weight loss intervention based on the Diabetes Prevention Program Lifestyle Intervention. Participants replied to conversation threads that queried about their goals and accomplishments. Two independent coders classified participants' posts that articulated goals or accomplishments as measurable or repeating. Crude and age-adjusted linear regression models were used to examine the relationship between the frequency of post type and percent weight loss.

resultsParticipants (N=53; n=48, 91% female; n=48, 91% non-Hispanic White) were on average 46.2 (SD 10.5) years old with a mean BMI of 32.4 (SD 4.8) kg/m

conclusionsIn a web-based weight loss intervention, stating goals in repeating or both measurable and repeating terms was associated with greater weight loss, but simply stating them in measurable terms was not. For accomplishments, only those articulated in repeating terms were associated with greater weight loss. Posts about one-time goals and accomplishments represent an opportunity to encourage planning for future behaviors. Future research should examine if stating goals and accomplishments in repeating terms signals habit formation.

Indexed as

GoalsWeight LossAdultChildFemaleHumansInternetMaleObesityOverweightbehavior changediabetesFacebookgoal settinghabit formationlifestylesocial mediaweb-based programweight loss

Identifiers

PMID36927569
PMCPMC10131988

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.