Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36927456›Full record

ArticleGlobal health action2023

The association between alcohol consumption and intimate partner violence in young male perpetrators in Mwanza, Tanzania: a cross-sectional study.

Olena Shubina, Gerry Mshana, Simon Sichalwe, Donati Malibwa, Neema Mosha, Ramadhan Hashim, Fauzia Nahay, Philip Ayieko, Saidi Kapiga, Heidi Stöckl

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Global health action, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Olena ShubinaInstitute for Medical Information Processing, Biometry and Epidemiology, Medical Faculty, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Gerry MshanaNational Institute for Medical Research, Mwanza, Tanzania.ORCID 0000-0001-8753-7561
Simon SichalweMwanza Intervention Trials Unit, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Donati MalibwaMwanza Intervention Trials Unit, Mwanza, Tanzania.ORCID 0000-0003-4586-1472
Neema MoshaInstitute for Medical Information Processing, Biometry and Epidemiology, Medical Faculty, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5943-9494
Ramadhan HashimMwanza Intervention Trials Unit, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Fauzia NahayMwanza Intervention Trials Unit, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Philip AyiekoMwanza Intervention Trials Unit, Mwanza, Tanzania.ORCID 0000-0002-7147-7354
Saidi KapigaMwanza Intervention Trials Unit, Mwanza, Tanzania.ORCID 0000-0003-1753-4060
Heidi StöcklInstitute for Medical Information Processing, Biometry and Epidemiology, Medical Faculty, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0907-8483
Mwanza Intervention Trials Unit · TZLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBZimmer Biomet (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough alcohol consumption is a well-known risk factor for intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetration, few studies have been conducted among young males in low- and middle-income countries. Alcohol consumption and IPV are both complex phenomena, whose association requires more in-depth exploration regarding drinking patterns and the alcohol-related manifestation of five different forms of IPV.

objectiveIn this study, we sought to explore the relationship between alcohol use and IPV in young Tanzanian men and to identify differences in the magnitude of past-year IPV perpetration among alcohol drinkers and abstainers. Furthermore, we aimed to assess the association between various drinking patterns with the perpetration of different forms of IPV.

methodsA cross-sectional survey of 1002 young males residing in Mwanza, Tanzania, was conducted in 2021-2022. Data on alcohol consumption were collected using the alcohol use disorder identification test. IPV perpetration was assessed using an index total of 19 items on acts of physical, sexual, economic, emotional abuse, and controlling behaviour. Logistic regression models were conducted to estimate the relationship between alcohol use and the perpetration of each form of IPV.

resultsAmong partnered respondents currently consuming alcohol (

conclusionYoung men who drink alcohol, especially those drinking hazardously, are also more likely to report perpetrating IPV. An understanding of the different drinking patterns and manifestations of forms of IPV can contribute to better-tailored alcohol-related interventions and has the potential to improve young adults' health and reduce IPV perpetration.

Indexed as

Intimate Partner ViolenceAlcohol DrinkingCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleSexual BehaviorTanzaniaYoung Adultalcohol useAUDITIntimate partner violenceviolence against women and girlsyoung men

Identifiers

PMID36927456
PMCPMC10026741
OpenAlexW4327625977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read64
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.