Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36927379›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2023

Dietary patterns, lung function and asthma in childhood: a longitudinal study.

Mohammad Talaei, Pauline M Emmett, Raquel Granell, Hossein Tabatabaeian, Kate Northstone, Anna Bergström, Seif O Shaheen

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Development of the Respiratory System During Adolescence.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Per and poly-fluoroalkyl substances and respiratory health in an Inuit community.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Mohammad TalaeiWolfson Institute of Population Health, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, Charterhouse Square, London, EC1M 6BQ, UK. m.talaei@qmul.ac.uk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6901-3665
Pauline M EmmettCentre for Academic Child Health, Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1076-4779
Raquel GranellMRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit (IEU), Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4890-4012
Hossein TabatabaeianCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9757-6150
Kate NorthstonePopulation Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0602-1983
Anna BergströmInstitute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7981-6314
Seif O ShaheenWolfson Institute of Population Health, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, Charterhouse Square, London, EC1M 6BQ, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7273-8691
University of Bristol · GBQueen Mary University of London · GBKarolinska Institutet · SENational University of Singapore · SG

Funding

Medical Research Council G9815508Medical Research Council MC_PC_15018Medical Research Council MC_PC_19009Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 217065/Z/19/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLongitudinal epidemiological data are scarce examining the relationship between dietary patterns and respiratory outcomes in childhood. We investigated whether three distinct dietary patterns in mid-childhood were associated with lung function and incident asthma in adolescence.

methodsIn the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children, 'processed', 'traditional', and 'health-conscious' dietary patterns were identified using principal components analysis from food frequency questionnaires at 7 years of age. Post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV

resultsIn multivariable-adjusted models, the 'health-conscious' pattern was positively associated with FEV

conclusionsA 'health-conscious' diet in mid-childhood was associated with higher subsequent lung function, while a diet high in processed food was associated with lower lung function.

Indexed as

AsthmaAdolescentChildDietForced Expiratory VolumeHumansLongitudinal StudiesLungVital CapacityALSPACAsthmaChildhoodDietDietary patternLung function

Identifiers

PMID36927379
PMCPMC10022039
OpenAlexW4327683249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read38
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.