Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36927371›Full record

ArticleThrombosis journal2023

Low awareness of venous thromboembolism among neurosurgical hospitalized patients: a cross-sectional study.

Pan Lin, James Allen Wiley, Lingyun Tian, Wan Li, Qiuhong Yang, Haifan Yang, Xin Tan, Yijing Gao, Weijuan Li, Hui Luo and 2 more

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Thrombosis journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Age is a Risk Factor for Poor Knowledge About Venous Thromboembolism Treatment.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Pan LinXiang Ya Nursing School, Central South University (CSU), NO.172 Tongzipo Road Yuelu District, Changsha, 410013, Hunan Province, China.
James Allen WileyDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
Lingyun TianDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, China.
Wan LiCardiac Surgery Intensive Care Unit (CSICU), Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, No. 87, Xiangya Road, Kaifu District, Changsha City, 410008, Hunan Province, China.
Qiuhong YangXiang Ya Nursing School, Central South University (CSU), NO.172 Tongzipo Road Yuelu District, Changsha, 410013, Hunan Province, China.
Haifan YangXiang Ya Nursing School, Central South University (CSU), NO.172 Tongzipo Road Yuelu District, Changsha, 410013, Hunan Province, China.
Xin TanXiang Ya Nursing School, Central South University (CSU), NO.172 Tongzipo Road Yuelu District, Changsha, 410013, Hunan Province, China.
Yijing GaoSchool of Nursing, Xinjiang Medical University, NO.393 Xinyi Road Xinshi District, Urumqi, 830000, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Weijuan LiXiang Ya Nursing School, Central South University (CSU), NO.172 Tongzipo Road Yuelu District, Changsha, 410013, Hunan Province, China.
Hui LuoXiang Ya Nursing School, Central South University (CSU), NO.172 Tongzipo Road Yuelu District, Changsha, 410013, Hunan Province, China.
Xinyu FengXiang Ya Nursing School, Central South University (CSU), NO.172 Tongzipo Road Yuelu District, Changsha, 410013, Hunan Province, China.
Yinglan LiXiang Ya Nursing School, Central South University (CSU), NO.172 Tongzipo Road Yuelu District, Changsha, 410013, Hunan Province, China. yuyan0202@sina.com.
Central South University · CNUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Science and Technology of China · CNXiangya Hospital Central South University · CNXinjiang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVenous thromboembolism (VTE) including Deep Venous Thrombosis (DVT) and Pulmonary Embolism (PE), is a serious cause of patient morbidity and mortality in hospitals. Neurosurgical hospitalized patients have higher rates of immobility and bed rest, thus increasing their risk of developing VTE. This highlights the need for their thromboprophylaxis regimens. Patients' awareness of VTE is essential for promoting strategies such as early ambulation and encouraging self-assessment and self-reporting of VTE signs and symptoms. This study evaluated neurosurgical hospitalized patients' awareness of VTE and explored the influencing factors to provide a theoretical basis for nursing intervention.

methodsWe selected one tertiary level hospital in Hunan Province and randomly sampled eligible patients from each five neurosurgical units. We conducted a cross-sectional survey of the hospitalized patients of neurosurgery using the self-designed and validated VTE knowledge questionnaire, and the influencing factors were analyzed using SPSS 26.0.

resultsA total of 386 neurosurgical hospitalized patients completed the survey. The score of VTE knowledge in neurosurgical hospitalized patients was 13.22 (SD = 11.52). 36.0% and 21.2% of participants reported they had heard of DVT and PE, respectively. 38.9% of participants were unable to correctly identify any symptoms of VTE. The most frequently identified risk factor was 'immobility or bed rest for more than three days' (50.0% of participants), and 38.1% of patients agreed that PE could cause death. 29.5% of participants were unable to identify any prophylactic measures of VTE. The results of Negative Binomial Regression showed that the influencing factors of VTE knowledge in neurosurgical hospitalized patients were education level (P < 0.004) and sources of information related to VTE, including nurses (95% CI = 2.201-4.374, P < 0.001), and family member/friend (95% CI = 2.038-4.331, P < 0.001), Internet/TV (95% CI = 1.382-2.834, P < 0.001). Other sources included patient /pamphlet/poster /professional books (95% CI = 1.492-3.350, P < 0.001).

conclusionsThis study demonstrates the lack of awareness of VTE among neurosurgical hospitalized patients. More attention must be paid to carrying out training on VTE knowledge according to different characteristics of neurosurgical hospitalized patients, so as to ensure safe and high-quality patient care.

Indexed as

Deep vein thrombosisKnowledgeNeurosurgery hospitalized patientsPatient education and advocacyProphylaxisPulmonary embolismVenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID36927371
PMCPMC10018870
OpenAlexW4327685958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read127
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.