Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36927245›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma2023

Outcomes of children with life-threatening status asthmaticus requiring isoflurane therapy and extracorporeal life support.

Sneha Kolli, Cydney Opolka, Adrianna Westbrook, Scott Gillespie, Carrie Mason, Brittany Truitt, Pradip Kamat, Anne Fitzpatrick, Jocelyn R Grunwell

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Inhaled volatile anesthetics in the intensive care unit.World journal of critical care medicine · 2024
    Review
  2. Volatile gas scavenging in the paediatric intensive care unit: Occupational health and safety assessment.Canadian journal of respiratory therapy : CJRT = Revue canadienne de la therapie respiratoire : RCTR · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sneha KolliDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Cydney OpolkaChildren's Healthcare of Atlanta at Egleston, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Adrianna WestbrookDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Scott GillespieDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Carrie MasonDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Brittany TruittDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Pradip KamatDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Anne FitzpatrickDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Jocelyn R GrunwellDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Emory University · USChildren's Healthcare of Atlanta · US

Funding

Airway Immune Response in Critically Ill Children-Precision Medicine in Children At Risk for Acute Respiratory Distress SyndromeK23HL151897 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GRUNWELL, JOCELYN REBECCA · 2020 to 2024
$888k
Mentored patient-oriented research in preschool wheezing disordersK24NR018866 · NINR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI FITZPATRICK, ANNE MENTRO · 2020 to 2024
$625k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL151897NINR NIH HHS K24 NR018866
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSevere, refractory asthma is a life-threatening emergency that may be treated with isoflurane and extracorporeal life support. The objective of this study was to describe the clinical response to isoflurane and outcomes after discharge of children who received isoflurane and/or extracorporeal life-support for near-fatal asthma.

methodsThis was a retrospective descriptive study using electronic medical record data from two pediatric intensive care units within a single healthcare system in Atlanta, GA.

resultsForty-five children received isoflurane, and 14 children received extracorporeal life support, 9 without a trial of isoflurane. Hypercarbia and acidosis improved within four hours of starting isoflurane. Four children died during the index admission for asthma. Twenty-seven percent had a change in Functional Status Score of three or more points from baseline to PICU discharge. Patients had median percent predicted FEV1 and FEV1/FVC ratios pre- and post-bronchodilator values below normal pediatric values.

conclusionChildren who received isoflurane and/or ECLS had a high frequency of previous PICU admission and intubation. Improvement in ventilation and acidosis occurred within the first four hours of starting isoflurane. Children who required isoflurane or ECLS may develop long-lasting deficits in their functional status. Children with near-fatal asthma are a high-risk group and require improved follow-up in the year following PICU discharge.

Indexed as

AsthmaExtracorporeal Membrane OxygenationIsofluraneStatus AsthmaticusChildHumansIntensive Care Units, PediatricRetrospective StudiesIsofluraneextracorporeal life-supportfunctional status scoreIsofluranepediatric intensive care unitpulmonary function testsstatus asthmaticus

Identifiers

PMID36927245
PMCPMC10524452
OpenAlexW4327566744

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.