ReviewMediastinum (Hong Kong, China)2023
Imaging modalities (MRI, CT, PET/CT), indications, differential diagnosis and imaging characteristics of cystic mediastinal masses: a review.
Review in Mediastinum (Hong Kong, China), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.
- Rare Posterior Mediastinal Müllerian Cyst Resected by VATS: Case Report and Literature Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Case Report: Mature cystic teratoma of the diaphragm in an adult male: a rare case and literature review.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Recurrent renal hydatid disease with suspected pelvic seeding: a case report.Journal of surgical case reports · 2026Article
- Explainable and likelihood aware AI framework for MRI-based pixel-level bladder tumour prediction.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Clinical-Oriented Hierarchical Machine Learning Framework for Early Kidney Tumor Detection and Malignant Subtype Classification.Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.) · 2025Article
- A Diagnostic Dilemma of Esophageal Duplication Cyst in a Patient With Rectal Cancer: A Case Report.Clinical case reports · 2025Article
- Article
- Isolated Mega Cisterna Magna: A Preliminary Study from Eastern Iran.Asian journal of neurosurgery · 2025Article
- Advances in Deep Learning for Semantic Segmentation of Low-Contrast Images: A Systematic Review of Methods, Challenges, and Future Directions.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- An uncommon cause of acute hypercapnic respiratory failure managed with endoscopic ultrasound.Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society · 2025Article
- Spermatic Cord Walthard Cyst as Inguinal Mass: CT/MRI and Immunohistochemical Correlation.Surgical case reports · 2025Article
- Imaging Approaches in Cancer Biology.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2024Review
- Review
- Imaging of thymic epithelial tumors-a clinical practice review.Mediastinum (Hong Kong, China) · 2024Review
- Approach to Imaging of Mediastinal Masses.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Cystic mediastinal masses have traditionally represented a diagnostic dilemma with differentiation of malignant masses a particular area of concern. Each imaging modality has strengths and weaknesses in mediastinal imaging-computed tomography (CT) offers increased spatial resolution at the cost of poorer soft tissue differentiation and requiring ionizing radiation, while magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) offers superior soft tissue contrast/characterization at significantly greater cost. Ultrasound offers real-time visualization but is operator and tissue dependent. [18F]fluoro-D-glucose (F-18 FDG) positron emission tomography (F-18 FDG PET) CT provides functional information, but poorer spatial resolution. Recent advances have focused upon the use of magnetic resonance imaging to aid in characterization of cystic mediastinal lesions, particularly in the context of indeterminate CT findings. The mediastinum may be divided into three anatomic compartments: prevascular, visceral, and paravertebral. All three compartments extend superiorly from the thoracic inlet and inferiorly to the diaphragm. These compartments provide a useful framework for categorizing normal and pathologic mediastinal processes. In this article, we will review the imaging characteristics of mediastinal cystic lesions via a case-based review divided by anatomical mediastinal compartments. Characteristic imaging features and troubleshooting are particular areas of focus. Normal variants that may mimic cystic pathology are discussed. The roles of CT and MRI will be emphasized. Cases from our institution are presented as illustrative examples.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.