Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36926052›Full record

ArticleMedEdPORTAL : the journal of teaching and learning resources2023

Addressing a Gap in Medical School Training: Identifying and Caring for Human Trafficking Survivors Using Trauma-Informed Care.

EmmaRose F Brennan, Artemis Markopoulos, Jaclyn Rodriguez, Neeral K Sheth, Nupur Shah

Open access · diamondFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in MedEdPORTAL : the journal of teaching and learning resources, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Co-Designing a Care Pathway for Healthcare Professionals to Recognise and Respond to Human Trafficking Victims in Emergency Departments.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Child Sexual Abuse Module in the Child Abuse Pediatrics Curriculum for Physicians (CAP-CuP).MedEdPORTAL : the journal of teaching and learning resources · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. The Application of Trauma-Informed Care to Health Care for Military-Connected Individuals.MedEdPORTAL : the journal of teaching and learning resources · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

EmmaRose F BrennanThird-Year Medical Student, Rush Medical College.
Artemis MarkopoulosSecond-Year Medical Student, Rush Medical College.ORCID 0000-0002-4925-5245
Jaclyn RodriguezSexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE) Coordinator, Office of the Illinois Attorney General.
Neeral K ShethDirector, Medical Education in Psychiatry, and Assistant Professor, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Rush Medical College.
Nupur ShahFaculty Physician, Department of Emergency Medicine, Rush University Medical Center.
Rush University Medical Center · USOffice of the Attorney General · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Human trafficking (HT) is a substantial public health problem, and health care workers are uniquely positioned to help identify and care for survivors. Despite this fact, few medical schools incorporate HT training using trauma-informed care (TIC) principles into their curricula. We developed a training session to educate medical students on recognizing HT red flags and providing TIC to HT survivors. Methods: One hundred twenty-seven fourth-year medical students at Rush Medical College attended a 2-hour session consisting of didactic lectures by expert speakers and participated in a group discussion guided by a clinical vignette. Students completed anonymous pre- and postsession surveys that assessed comfort levels in detecting HT red flags and providing TIC. We used a paired t test to compare pre- and postsession survey responses. Results: Ninety-five pre- and postsession surveys were matched with unique identifiers and used for analysis. The results demonstrated significant improvement in all the metrics assessed. Discussion: This training significantly improved medical students' comfort in identifying and caring for HT survivors, addressing an especially important gap in medical school education. This training can be implemented at other institutions to further improve awareness and efforts in identifying and caring for HT survivors while avoiding retraumatization.

Indexed as

Education, MedicalHuman TraffickingCurriculumHumansSchools, MedicalSurvivorsCase-Based LearningChild Sex TraffickingCommunication SkillsHuman TraffickingLabor TraffickingPatient-Centered CareRed FlagsSex TraffickingTrauma-Informed Care

Identifiers

PMID36926052
PMCPMC10011204
OpenAlexW4324145777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read8
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.