Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36925503›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of psychological medicine2023

Association of Social Network Characteristics with Substance Use among College-Going Young Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Pradeep Kumar P C, Sojan Antony, Pratima Murthy, A Thirumoorthy, Mariamma Philip

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of psychological medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pradeep Kumar P CPsychiatric Social Work, Dept. of Psychiatry, JSS Medical College and Hospital, Mysuru, Karnataka, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0881-2954
Sojan AntonyDept. of Psychiatric Social Work, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6543-5361
Pratima MurthyDept. of Psychiatry and Centre for Addiction Medicine, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
A ThirumoorthyDept. of Psychiatric Social Work, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1120-9259
Mariamma PhilipDept. of Biostatistics, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences · INJSS Medical College and Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Family members, peers, and significant others are part of a college student's social network. This cross-sectional study aimed to Assess substance use prevalence and patterns among college students,Compare the social network characteristics of substance users (SUs) and non-users (NUs), andExplore the association of social factors with substance use. Methods: The study involved 902 students from 11 Government and aided private degree colleges. Demographic and clinical data sheet, ASSIST, and Social Network Questionnaire were used to collect the data. Results: Prevalence of substance use was 26.9% and higher among males (21.5%). Alcohol (20%) and tobacco (15.5%) were the commonly used substances. SUs' network was composed of unmarried persons (p<0.002), male members (p<0.001), and friends (p<0.001) with substance use. In contrast, the NUs' network comprised parents (p<0.016) and siblings (p<0.001). NUs had a higher number of influential members in the network, whereas SUs had more closeness with members and received higher financial support (p<0.001). Participant's age (OR 1.27), family history of substance use (OR 2.46), parents' occupation (Business: OR 1.79, being employee in the government or industry: OR 1.76),and having three substance-using members in the network (OR .211) were found to be risk factors. Conclusion: Social network has an association with substance use among college students. Social-network-based interventions may benefit them.

Indexed as

Addictioncollege studentssocial networksubstance useyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID36925503
PMCPMC10011842
OpenAlexW4318820941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.