Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36924061›Full record

ArticleThe clinical respiratory journal2023

Cytomegalovirus serology in young to mid-adult life and decline of lung function.

Raffaella Nenna, Jing Zhai, Amber Spangenberg, Duane L Sherrill, Fernando D Martinez, Marilyn Halonen, Stefano Guerra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The clinical respiratory journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. HIV-associated lung disease.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Raffaella NennaAsthma and Airway Disease Research Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Jing ZhaiAsthma and Airway Disease Research Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Amber SpangenbergAsthma and Airway Disease Research Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Duane L SherrillAsthma and Airway Disease Research Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Fernando D MartinezAsthma and Airway Disease Research Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Marilyn HalonenAsthma and Airway Disease Research Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Stefano GuerraAsthma and Airway Disease Research Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7218-3246

Funding

SOUTHWEST ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES CENTERP30ES006694 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI George S Watts · 1994 to 2026
$36.7M
CC16 in Childhood and Resilience to Persistent Asthma into Adult Life (Supplement)R01AI135108 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Stefano Guerra · 2017 to 2026
$5.4M
Serum Biomarkers of COPD: a population-based prospective studyR01HL095021 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI GUERRA, STEFANO · 2009 to 2013
$2.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL095021NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI135108NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES006694NIH HHS AI135108NIH HHS HL095021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCytomegalovirus (CMV) seropositivity has been recently linked to severity and progression of asthma, cystic fibrosis, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). To date, no longitudinal study has addressed the relation of CMV serology to levels and decline of lung function in the general adult population.

methodsWe evaluated 403 participants from the Tucson Epidemiological Study of Airway Obstructive Disease (TESAOD) who at enrollment were aged 28-55 years and completed lung function tests. During follow-up, the 403 participants completed on average 7.2 lung function tests per subject for a total of 2908 observations over a mean period of 14.7 years. We tested CMV serology in serum samples from enrollment and categorized participants into low, medium, and high CMV serology based on tertiles. The relation of CMV serology at enrollment to lung function levels and decline during follow-up was tested in multivariate random coefficients models.

resultsAfter full adjustment, participants in the highest CMV serology tertile had faster declines of forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV

conclusionHigh CMV serology in young to mid-adult life may be linked to increased COPD risk through an accelerated decline of lung function.

Indexed as

AsthmaCytomegalovirus InfectionsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAdultCytomegalovirusForced Expiratory VolumeHumansLungSpirometryVital Capacityairflow limitationCMVCOPDepidemiologylung function

Identifiers

PMID36924061
PMCPMC10214568

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.