Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36923991›Full record

ArticleMetabolism open2023

Effects of incretin-based therapeutic agents including tirzepatide on renal outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes: A systemic review and meta-analysis.

Akira Mima, Hidemasa Gotoda, Rina Lee, Ami Murakami, Ryosuke Akai, Shinji Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolism open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. Chronic kidney disease combined with metabolic syndrome is a non-negligible risk factor.Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. The Current Place of DPP4 Inhibitors in the Evolving Landscape of Type 2 Diabetes Management: Is It Time to Bid Adieu?American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Akira MimaDepartment of Nephrology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.
Hidemasa GotodaDepartment of Nephrology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.
Rina LeeDepartment of Nephrology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.
Ami MurakamiDepartment of Nephrology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.
Ryosuke AkaiDepartment of Nephrology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.
Shinji LeeDepartment of Nephrology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan.
Osaka University of Pharmaceutical Sciences · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This meta-analysis was conducted to investigate the effects of incretin-based therapeutic agents, including the latest agent tirzepatide, on renal outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods: MEDLINE (via PubMed) and Cochrane databases were searched for studies involving incretin-based therapeutic agents up to July 2022. Randomized and controlled trials comparing incretin-based therapeutic agents with placebo or other antidiabetic agents, and reporting renal outcomes were selected. The inclusion criteria were items related to the effects on albuminuria and the kidney-specific composite outcomes. A network meta-analysis was conducted to calculate the hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results: Twelve trials consisting of 75,346 participants were included in this meta-analysis. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists reduced the risk of the kidney-specific composite outcome by 21% (HR 0.79, 95% CI 0.75-0.85), and worsening albuminuria by 24% (HR 0.76, 95% CI 0.71-0.82). In particular, the dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP)/GLP-1 receptor agonist tirzepatide remarkably reduced the risk of the kidney-specific composite outcome by 45% (HR 0.55, 95% CI 0.40-0.77), and worsening albuminuria by 62% (HR 0.38, 95% CI 0.24-0.61). Conclusions: Among incretin-based therapeutic agents, tirzepatide was associated with a significantly reduced risk of diabetic kidney disease.

Indexed as

Diabetic kidney diseaseDipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitorsGlucagon-like peptide-1Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptideTirzepatide

Identifiers

PMID36923991
PMCPMC10009293
OpenAlexW4321769256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.