Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36923811›Full record

ArticleJournal of the West African College of Surgeons

Neonatal Burn Injuries Managed in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of a Tertiary Hospital in North-Central Nigeria.

Simon J Yiltok, Akintunde J Akintayo, Bose Ozoiza Toma, Udochukwu Michael Diala, Atarang A Dafong, Christopher Y Karago, Joshua D Choji, Abdulquadri Idrisu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the West African College of Surgeons. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Simon J YiltokDepartment of Surgery, University of Jos/Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
Akintunde J AkintayoDepartment of Surgery, Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
Bose Ozoiza TomaDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Jos/Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
Udochukwu Michael DialaDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Jos/Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
Atarang A DafongDepartment of Surgery, Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
Christopher Y KaragoDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Prince Mishari bin Saud Hospital, Baljurashi, Bahah Region, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Joshua D ChojiDepartment of Surgery, Federal Medical Centre, Azare, Nigeria.
Abdulquadri IdrisuDepartment of Surgery, Dalhatu Araf Specialist Hospital, Lafia, Nigeria.
Jos University Teaching Hospital · NGUniversity of Jos · NGFederal Medical Centre · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Neonatal burn injuries are rare in clinical practice. This explains the many case reports of such injuries. This is a report of our experience in the management of neonatal burn injuries in our centre. Materials and Methods: This is a retrospective study of neonatal burn injuries that were managed over an eight year period (2014-2022). The information that was retrieved from the case notes included the socio-demographic data, birth weight, weight at admission, type of injury, total burn surface area (TBSA), depth of burn injury, type of treatment, length of hospital stay and outcome of care. The data were then entered into the SPSS version 25 (IBM Corp., United States) software and analysed. Results: We managed 11 neonates, five males and six females with a male: female (M: F) ratio of 1:1.2. Their age ranged from zero to 25 days with a median (IQR) of 2 (1 -15) days. Eight (72.7%) of them were one to two days old and eight (72.7%) were admitted as out born. Majority (81.8%) of the mothers were primiparous women. Nine (81.8%) of the injuries were as a result of hot water bath. Most (66.6%) of these baths were done by the grandmothers or mothers of the babies. The total burn surface area (TBSA) ranged from 1% to 62%, with a median (IQR) of 11 (7.5 - 19.0). None of the babies had skin grafting. The length of stay (LOS) ranged from six days to 25 days with a median (IQR) of 11.0 (7.0 - 16.0) days. Only one baby died giving a hospital mortality rate of 9.1%. Conclusions: The commonest cause of neonatal burn injury in this series is scald injuries from hot water bath. Providing education about safe bathing to caregivers should be included in routine antenatal and postnatal instructions in order to prevent burns.

Indexed as

Burn injuryhot water bathneonatescald

Identifiers

PMID36923811
PMCPMC10010592
OpenAlexW4327677932

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.