Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36921984›Full record

ArticleLearning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.)2023

Neuronal and astrocytic protein degradation are critical for fear memory formation.

Kayla Farrell, Taylor McFadden, Timothy J Jarome

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Astrocytes as Active Participants in Memory.Journal of neurochemistry · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Astrocytic transcriptional and epigenetic mechanisms of drug addiction.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kayla Farrell *School of Animal Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA.
Taylor McFadden *School of Animal Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA.
Timothy J JaromeSchool of Animal Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA tjjarome@vt.edu.
Virginia Tech · US

Funding

The sex-specific role of degradation-specific protein polyubiquitination in fear memory formationR01MH122414 · NIMH · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI JAROME, TIMOTHY JOSEPH · 2021 to 2025
$2.4M
Validating pig models for Alzheimer's diseaseR21AG079292 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI ALLEN, TIMOTHY ALEXANDER, JAROME, TIMOTHY JOSEPH · 2022 to 2022
$447k
IGF2 regulation of microglia and synaptic function during agingR21AG071523 · NIA · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI JAROME, TIMOTHY JOSEPH, ROSENKRANZ, JEREMY E · 2022 to 2023
$433k
Genome-wide analysis of sex differences in cortical DNA hydroxymethylation during fear memory formationR21MH123742 · NIMH · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI GILMARTIN, MARIEKE R, JAROME, TIMOTHY JOSEPH · 2020 to 2020
$426k
The role of linear ubiquitination in memory formationR21MH120569 · NIMH · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI JAROME, TIMOTHY JOSEPH · 2020 to 2021
$422k
Exploring epigenetic regulation of memory extinctionR21MH120498 · NIMH · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI JAROME, TIMOTHY JOSEPH, XIE, HEHUANG · 2020 to 2020
$419k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG071523NIA NIH HHS R21 AG079292NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH122414NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH120498NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH120569NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH123742
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Strong evidence has implicated proteasome-mediated protein degradation in the memory consolidation process. However, due to the use of pharmacological approaches, the cell type specificity of this remains unknown. Here, we used neuron-specific and novel astrocyte-specific CRISPR-dCas9-KRAB-MECP2 plasmids to inhibit protein degradation in a cell type-specific manner in the amygdala of male rats. We found that while inhibition of neuronal, but not astrocytic, protein degradation impaired performance during the training session, both resulted in impaired contextual fear memory retention. Together, these data provide the first evidence of a cell type-specific role for protein degradation in the memory consolidation process.

Indexed as

AstrocytesMemory ConsolidationAnimalsFearMaleMemoryNeuronsProteolysisRats

Identifiers

PMID36921984
PMCPMC10027238
OpenAlexW4324347111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.