Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36921907›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology2023

18-Oxocortisol: A journey.

Celso E Gomez-Sanchez, Elise P Gomez-Sanchez

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Subclinical primary aldosteronism.Archives of endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Celso E Gomez-SanchezResearch Service, G. V. (Sonny) Montgomery VA Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA. Electronic address: Cgomez-sanchez@umc.edu.
Elise P Gomez-SanchezDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
University of Mississippi Medical Center · US

Funding

Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM115428 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI COMPRETTA, CAROLINE E. · 2016 to 2025
$38.2M
Adrenal cell ATP1A1 mutations and mechanisms of aldosterone biosynthesisR01HL144847 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI GOMEZ-SANCHEZ, CELSO ENRIQUE · 2019 to 2022
$1.3M
Regulation of Mineralocorticoid Receptor ActionI01BX004681 · VA · G V SONNY MONTGOMERY VA MEDCIAL CENTER · PI GOMEZ-SANCHEZ, CELSO ENRIQUE · 2021 to 2023
–
BLRD VA I01 BX004681NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL144847NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM115428
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The search for mineralocorticoids to explain some cases of low renin hypertension with suppressed aldosterone levels led to the isolation of the abundant steroid 18-hydroxycortisol in human urine. 18-Hydroxycortisol proved to be inactive, but because of its similarity to precursors for the synthesis of aldosterone, bullfrog adrenals were incubated with cortisol, resulting in the discovery of 18-oxocortisol which is structurally similar to aldosterone, but with a 17α-hydroxy group like cortisol. 18-Oxocortisol is a weak mineralocorticoid. Its synthesis occurs primarily in the zona glomerulosa where co-expression of the CYP11B2 (aldosterone synthase) and the CYP17A1 (17α-hydroxylase) occurs in a variable number of cells. The clinical value of the measurement of 18-oxocortisol is that it serves to distinguish subtypes of primary aldosteronism. It is significantly elevated in patients with aldosterone-producing adenomas in comparison to those with idiopathic bilateral hyperaldosteronism and helps predict the type of somatic mutation in the aldosterone-producing adenomas, as it is higher in those with KCNJ5 mutations compared to other gene mutations.

Indexed as

AdenomaHyperaldosteronismAldosteroneCytochrome P-450 CYP11B2G Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium ChannelsHumansHydrocortisoneMineralocorticoids18-oxocortisolAldosteroneCytochrome P-450 CYP11B2G Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium ChannelsHydrocortisoneKCNJ5 protein, humanMineralocorticoids18-hydroxycortisol18-oxocortisol, CYP11B2AldosteroneCyp17a1Zona Glomerulosa

Identifiers

PMID36921907
PMCPMC10182254
OpenAlexW4324044675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.