Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36921167›Full record

SynthesisRevista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo2023

Major depressive disorder as a risk factor for suicidal ideation for attendees of educational institutions: a meta-analysis and meta-regression.

Laura Costa Souza, Lucas Pequeno Galvão, Henrique Soares Paiva, Cintia de Azevedo-Marques Périco, Antonio Ventriglio, Julio Torales, João Maurício Castaldelli-Maia, Anderson Sousa Martins-da-Silva

Full text readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Laura Costa SouzaSecretaria de Saúde de São Bernardo do Campo, São Bernardo do Campo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7883-1849
Lucas Pequeno GalvãoSecretaria de Saúde de São Bernardo do Campo, São Bernardo do Campo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3107-4606
Henrique Soares PaivaSecretaria de Saúde de São Bernardo do Campo, São Bernardo do Campo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0249-7906
Cintia de Azevedo-Marques PéricoSecretaria de Saúde de São Bernardo do Campo, São Bernardo do Campo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2664-5101
Antonio VentriglioUniversity of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3934-7007
Julio ToralesNational University of Asunción, School of Medical Sciences, San Lorenzo, Paraguay.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3277-7036
João Maurício Castaldelli-MaiaUniversidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9621-2291
Anderson Sousa Martins-da-SilvaUniversidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9961-9337

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to analyze the effect of major depressive disorder (MDD) as a risk factor for suicidal ideation in individuals whose ages varied from 11 to 24 years and who were attending educational institutions. DATA SOURCE: A systematic review was carried out by searching in PubMed and Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS). Original studies conducted in educational institutions, including individuals whose age varied from 11 to 24 years, in English, Spanish, or Portuguese were included. DATA SYNTHESIS: Eight studies were selected for the meta-analysis, including 35,443 youths, with an average age of 16.8 years, predominantly female (51.2%), and from middle-income Asian countries (91.6%). An odds ratio of MDD of 3.89 (95%CI 2.46-6.17) for suicide ideation in youth was found. Subgroup analysis showed higher effects in Asia (OR=4.71; 95%CI 3.22-6.89) than Americas (OR=1.71; 95%CI 1.44-2.03). The meta-regression model indicated that younger adolescents (coef=-0.63; 95%CI 1.09--0.18; p<0.01) and older studies (coef=-0.23; 95%CI 0.039--0.08; p<0.01) presented higher effects of MDD on suicidal ideation.

conclusionsEarly detection and treatment of MDD in youth patients are of utmost importance for preventing suicidal ideation. Educational institutions could play an important role in the early detection and intervention.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderAdolescentAdultChildFemaleHumansMaleOdds RatioRisk FactorsSchoolsSuicidal IdeationYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID36921167
PMCPMC10013990

What OpenQuestion holds

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measurements read10
table measurements read3
reference markers read8
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.