Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36920869›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of methods in psychiatric research2023

The German version of the Revised Children's Anxiety and Depression Scale-Psychometric properties and normative data for German 8- to 17-year-olds.

Susanne Grothus, Ariane Sommer, Benedikt B Claus, Lorin Stahlschmidt, Bruce F Chorpita, Julia Wager

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Article in International journal of methods in psychiatric research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Susanne GrothusGerman Paediatric Pain Centre, Children's and Adolescents' Hospital, Datteln, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6638-6434
Ariane SommerGerman Paediatric Pain Centre, Children's and Adolescents' Hospital, Datteln, Germany.
Benedikt B ClausGerman Paediatric Pain Centre, Children's and Adolescents' Hospital, Datteln, Germany.
Lorin StahlschmidtGerman Paediatric Pain Centre, Children's and Adolescents' Hospital, Datteln, Germany.
Bruce F ChorpitaDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Oakland, California, USA.
Julia WagerGerman Paediatric Pain Centre, Children's and Adolescents' Hospital, Datteln, Germany.

Funding

Gemeinsame Bundesausschuss 01VSF18020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAnxiety and depression are internalizing mental disorders often commencing in childhood and manifesting in adolescence. The Revised Anxiety and Depression Scale (RCADS) is an internationally widely used standardized diagnostic tool, but the German version has only been validated in a pediatric chronic pain sample; normative data are not available. The aim of this study is to test its reliability (internal consistency) and validity (factorial, convergent, known-groups) in a representative German school sample and to provide norm data.

methodsData were collected from N = 1562 German schoolchildren (M

resultsCronbach's α ranged from 0.73 to 0.96 for the total and the six subscales (five anxiety and one depression). Confirmatory factor analysis showed the 6-factor model had acceptable to good model fit with CFI = 0.93, TLI = 0.93, RMSEA = 0.05, SRMR = 0.05, which was better than 1- and 2-factor models. The (sub)scales correlated moderate to high negatively with health-related quality of life (-0.31 ≤ τ ≤ -0.51; p < 0.001) and positively with functional impairment (0.31 ≤ τ ≤ 0.48; p < 0.001). Mean scores of anxiety and depression scales were significantly higher in girls and partly in adolescents.

conclusionFindings provide support for the good psychometric properties of the German RCADS in a community sample.

Indexed as

DepressionQuality of LifeAdolescentAnxietyChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMalePsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and Questionnairesanxietydepressionpsychometric propertiesRCADSyouth

Identifiers

PMID36920869
PMCPMC10698823

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.