Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36920711›Full record

ArticleJournal of community health2023

The use of Traditional Medicines for Sexual Enhancement in Northern Nigeria.

Abubakar Sadiq Wada, Abubakar Ibrahim Jatau, Zayyanu Shitu, Mohammed Al-Kassim Hassan, Omar Alshargi, Abubakar M Isa, Safiya B Borodo, Sa'adatu M Julde, Anas Haruna, Inuwa Bello

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Article in Journal of community health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Consumption of aphrodisiac drugs without prescription among men in Saudi Arabia: cross-sectional study.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Abubakar Sadiq WadaDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria. pharmwada17@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8221-1159
Abubakar Ibrahim JatauEmergency Coordination Centre, Department of Health, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.
Zayyanu ShituSociety for Family Health, United State Agency for International Development, Key Population Community HIV/AIDS Action and Response, Gusau, Zamfara State, Nigeria.
Mohammed Al-Kassim HassanDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria.
Omar AlshargiCollege of Pharmacy, Riyadh Elm University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abubakar M IsaMalaria Consortium, Jigawa State Office, Dutse, Nigeria.
Safiya B BorodoDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria.
Sa'adatu M JuldeDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria.
Anas HarunaDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Medicinal Chemistry, Kaduna State University, Kaduna, Nigeria.
Inuwa BelloJigawa State Hospital Services, Dutse, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a paucity of information on the use of traditional medicine TM to improve sexual performance. This study aims to assess the prevalence and self-reported adverse effects associated with the use of TM as a sexual enhancer in northern Nigeria.

methodsThe study was a cross-sectional design among adults aged 18 years and above, who are residing in northern Nigeria. A mixed-mode approach was utilized using face-to-face interviews and an online survey. For the online survey, a link to the questionnaire was shared on the social media platforms of the targeted participants.

resultsA total of 794 eligible participants completed the survey over the six weeks. Of this number, 508 reported ever using TM for sexual enhancement, with a prevalence of 64% (95% CI: 60.5, 67.3). About 30 (3.8%) reported daily use, 49 (4.9%) weekly, 65 (8.2%) monthly and 473 (59.6%) as when needed. Islamic medicine was the most frequently implicated TM. Most respondents obtained it TM practitioners 213 (26.8%). Participants 164 (20.7%) reported experiencing side effects, mostly headaches 59 (35.9%), and 31 (3.9%) were severe (required hospitalization). Predictors of TM use for sexual enhancement were found to be gender, marital status, number of wives, ethnicity, educational level, and lifestyle.

conclusionThe use of TM for sexual enhancement is common among the adult population in northern Nigeria. One out of five of the users reported an adverse event. Therefore, there is a need for improved awareness of the safe use of the TM in the community, especially among females, those with multiple wives, a low education level, and poor lifestyles.

Indexed as

Medicine, TraditionalSexual BehaviorAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansNigeriaSurveys and QuestionnairesAphrodisiacsNigeriaSexual EnhancementTraditional Medicines

Identifiers

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Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.