Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36920665›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2023

Nicotinamide Riboside Improves Enteric Neuropathy in Streptozocin-Induced Diabetic Rats Through Myenteric Plexus Neuroprotection.

Christopher J Costa, Melanie W Cohen, David C Goldberg, Wilfredo Mellado, Dianna E Willis

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Frontiers in nutrition · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Nicotinamide Riboside, a Promising Vitamin BMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher J CostaQuinnipiac University Frank H Netter MD School of Medicine, North Haven, CT, USA. chrcosta@uchc.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2648-0757
Melanie W CohenBurke Neurological Institute, 785 Mamaroneck Ave, White Plains, NY, 10605, USA.
David C GoldbergBurke Neurological Institute, 785 Mamaroneck Ave, White Plains, NY, 10605, USA.
Wilfredo MelladoBurke Neurological Institute, 785 Mamaroneck Ave, White Plains, NY, 10605, USA.
Dianna E WillisBurke Neurological Institute, 785 Mamaroneck Ave, White Plains, NY, 10605, USA.
Burke Medical Research Institute · USBurke Rehabilitation Hospital · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USCornell University · US

Funding

Axonal Transport and Local Translation in Neuropathic PainR00NR010797 · NINR · WINIFRED MASTERSON BURKE MED RES INST · PI WILLIS, DIANNA E. · 2010 to 2012
$733k
Axonal Transport and Local Translation in Neuropathic PainK99NR010797 · NINR · NEMOURS CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL, DELAWARE · PI WILLIS, DIANNA E. · 2007 to 2008
$174k
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes Mellitus causes a systemic oxidative stress due in part to the hyperglycemia and the reactive oxygen species generated. Up to 75% of diabetic patients present with an autonomic neuropathy affecting the Enteric Nervous System. Deficits in the human population are chronic dysmotilities with either increased (i.e., constipation) or decreased (i.e., diarrhea) total gastrointestinal transit times. These are recapitulated in the streptozocin-induced diabetic rat, which is a model of Type I Diabetes Mellitus.

aimsExamine the effects that a precursor of nicotinamide adenosine dinucleotide (NAD), nicotinamide riboside (NR), had on the development of dysmotility in induced diabetic rats and if fecal microbiota transplant (FMT) could produce the same results. MATERIALS AND

methodsUtilizing a 6-week treatment paradigm, NR was administered intraperitoneally every 48 h. Total gastrointestinal transit time was assessed weekly utilizing the carmine red method. Three weeks following hyperglycemic induction, FMT was performed between NR-treated animals and untreated animals. SIGNIFICANT

resultsThere is improvement in overall gastrointestinal transit time with the use of NR. 16S microbiome sequencing demonstrated decreased alpha and beta diversity in induced diabetic rats without change in animals receiving FMT. Improvements in myenteric plexus ganglia density in small and large intestines in diabetic animals treated with NR were seen.

conclusionsNR treatment led to functional improvement in total gastrointestinal transit time in induced diabetic animals. This was associated with neuroprotection in the myenteric plexuses of both small and large intestines of induced diabetic rats. This represents an important first step in showing NR's benefit as a treatment for diabetic enteric neuropathy. Streptozocin-induced diabetic rats have improved transit times and increased myenteric plexus ganglia density when treated with intraperitoneal nicotinamide riboside.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic NeuropathiesIntestinal Pseudo-ObstructionAnimalsHumansMyenteric PlexusNeuroprotectionNiacinamidePyridinium CompoundsRatsStreptozocinNiacinamidenicotinamide-beta-ribosidePyridinium CompoundsStreptozocinDiabetes complications (T578794)Diabetic neuropathies/drug therapy (D003929/Q000188)Intestinal Pseudo-obstruction/drug therapy (D007418/Q000188)Nicotinamide mononucleotide (M0014835)Rats, Sprague–Dawley (T051304)Streptozocin Diabetes Streptozotocin Diabetes (M0006151)

Identifiers

PMID36920665
OpenAlexW4324311658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.