Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36920573›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2023

A 15-year experience: intraoperative parathyroid hormone assay for the management of primary hyperparathyroidism in a UK endocrine surgical unit.

N Patel, C Whittet, D Zhao, J Rees, M J Stechman, D M Scott-Coombes

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In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

N PatelDepartment of Endocrine and General Surgery, University Hospital of Wales, Heath Park Way, Heath Park, Cardiff, CF14 4XW, UK. neil.patel@wales.nhs.uk.
C WhittetDepartment of Endocrine and General Surgery, University Hospital of Wales, Heath Park Way, Heath Park, Cardiff, CF14 4XW, UK.
D ZhaoDepartment of Endocrine and General Surgery, University Hospital of Wales, Heath Park Way, Heath Park, Cardiff, CF14 4XW, UK.
J ReesDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital of Wales, Heath Park Way, Heath Park, Cardiff, CF14 4XW, UK.
M J StechmanDepartment of Endocrine and General Surgery, University Hospital of Wales, Heath Park Way, Heath Park, Cardiff, CF14 4XW, UK.
D M Scott-CoombesDepartment of Endocrine and General Surgery, University Hospital of Wales, Heath Park Way, Heath Park, Cardiff, CF14 4XW, UK.
University Hospital of Wales · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aims to evaluate the outcomes of first-time parathyroidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidism using intraoperative PTH (IOPTH) assay in the light of the UK National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guidelines for the management of primary hyperparathyroidism.

methodThis is a retrospective cohort analysis of a prospectively maintained database of endocrine surgery in a tertiary centre. Preoperative radiological localisation (concordance and accuracy), intraoperative PTH parameters and adjusted serum calcium at minimum 6-month follow-up were analysed. The accuracy of IOPTH to predict post-operative normocalcaemia and the number needed to treat (NNT) within the cohort when IOPTH was utilised were determined. Differences between groups were evaluated with Chi-squared and Fisher's exact test.

resultsBetween January 2004 and September 2018, 849 patients (75.4% women), median age 64 years (IQR 54-72), were analysed. The median preoperative adjusted serum calcium was 2.80mmol/l (IQR 2.78-2.90), and the median preoperative PTH was 14.20pmol/l (IQR 10.70-20.25). The overall first-time cure (normocalcaemia) rate was 96.4%. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive values of IOPTH were 96.8%, 83.2%, 97.6% and 78.8%, respectively, with an accuracy of 95.1%. For patients with concordant scans (48.3%), a targeted approach without IOPTH would have achieved a cure rate of 94.1% compared with 98.0% using IOPTH (p<0.01)

conclusionThe use of IOPTH assay significantly improved the rate of normocalcaemia at 6 months. The low NNT to benefit from IOPTH, particularly those patients with a single positive scan, and the inevitable reduction in the potential costs incurred from failure and reoperation justify its utilisation.

Indexed as

Hyperparathyroidism, PrimaryParathyroid HormoneCalciumFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMonitoring, IntraoperativeParathyroidectomyRetrospective StudiesUnited KingdomCalciumParathyroid HormoneHyperparathyroidismIntraoperative parathyroid hormone assayNormocalcaemiaParathyroidectomy

Identifiers

PMID36920573
OpenAlexW4324309883

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.