Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36920120›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2023

Loss of control in binge-eating disorder: Fear and resignation.

Hayley Perelman, Kelsey Gilbert, Carlos M Grilo, Janet A Lydecker

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hayley PerelmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Kelsey GilbertDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Carlos M GriloDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0245-3444
Janet A LydeckerDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6425-514X
Yale University · USBoston University · USUniversity of Hartford · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Treatment of Obesity and Binge Eating: Behavioral weight Loss versus Stepped CareR01DK049587 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GRILO, CARLOS M · 2002 to 2020
$8.5M
Development and Initial Efficacy Testing of a Cognitive-Behavioral Intervention to Treat Adolescent Binge EatingK23DK115893 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LYDECKER, JANET A · 2019 to 2023
$1.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK115893NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK049587NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK49587NIH HHS UL1TR001863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBinge-eating disorder involves overeating while feeling a loss of control (LOC). Emotions around LOC appear to vary; some patients fear LOC whereas others feel powerless or "resigned" to LOC. This study examined differences in psychopathology among treatment-seeking patients with binge-eating disorder categorized with fear of LOC, resignation to LOC, and no fear/resignation of LOC.

methodDoctoral research clinicians administered diagnostic and semistructured interviews to characterize psychopathology and establish a diagnosis of binge-eating disorder in participants (N = 382). The interview assessed fear of LOC in the past month. Further queries assessed whether, in the absence of fear of LOC, patients were resigned to LOC or had no fear/resignation.

resultsPatients with fear of LOC and resigned to LOC endorsed significantly greater global eating-disorder psychopathology than patients with no fear/resignation. Patients with fear of LOC reported greater distress about binge eating and greater depression than those with no fear/resignation. Patients resigned to LOC reported significantly more frequent binge-eating episodes than those with fear of LOC and no fear/resignation. Black individuals and men were more likely to report no fear/resignation than other demographic groups. DISCUSSION: This study describes a novel clinical aspect of binge-eating disorder: resignation to LOC. Findings highlight the importance of including anticipatory cognitive-affective experiences in treatment formulations and planning. Future research should examine co-occurrence of these experiences and their association with impairment. Future research should also examine how fear of LOC and resignation to LOC change during treatment and whether they predict or moderate treatment outcomes. PUBLIC SIGNIFICANCE: Adults with binge-eating disorder have anticipatory cognitive-affective experiences about loss of control (LOC) over eating (i.e., fear of LOC, resigned to LOC, no fear nor resignation of LOC). Individuals who experience fear of LOC and those who are resigned to LOC had more severe psychopathology than those without fear/resignation. Binge-eating disorder has the highest prevalence of the eating disorders; thus, findings have high public significance in guiding clinicians' treatment planning.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryBinge-Eating DisorderBulimia NervosaAdultDepressionHumansHyperphagiaMalebinge-eating disorderbody imagedepressioneating behaviorfearloss of control

Identifiers

PMID36920120
PMCPMC10247475
OpenAlexW4324309743

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.