ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2023
Blood-brain barrier integrity impacts the use of plasma amyloid-β as a proxy of brain amyloid-β pathology.
Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.
- Blood phosphorylated Tau217 distinguishes amyloid-positive from amyloid-negative subjects in the Alzheimer's disease continuum. A systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of neurology · 2025Pooled it
- Astrocyte-driven small vessel disease is an early, amyloid-independent feature of PSEN1 E280A familial Alzheimer's disease.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Evaluation of Soluble Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid Cells 2 (sTREM2) in Cerebrospinal Fluid, Serum, and Plasma Using the Fully Automated Lumipulse Platform.Journal of clinical laboratory analysis · 2026Article
- The MMP-9/TIMP-1 Ratio and Concentrations of Osteopontin Are Elevated in Cerebrospinal Fluid of People With Multiple Sclerosis and Decrease After Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2026Article
- Plasma p-tau217 predicts PET-based pathological staging for precision Alzheimer disease assessment.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026Article
- Diagnostic performance of Alzheimer's disease blood and CSF biomarkers in a Brazilian cohort with low educational attainment.Molecular psychiatry · 2025Article
- Altered triple network model connectivity is associated with cognitive function and depressive symptoms in older adults.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025Observational
- Increased PlasmaJournal of the American Heart Association · 2024Article
- iPSC-derived blood-brain barrier modeling reveals APOE isoform-dependent interactions with amyloid beta.Fluids and barriers of the CNS · 2024Article
- Cardiometabolic multimorbidity, peripheral biomarkers, and dementia in rural older adults: The MIND-China study.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024Article
- Blood-brain barrier disruption: a culprit of cognitive decline?Fluids and barriers of the CNS · 2024Review
- Explaining the Variability of Alzheimer Disease Fluid Biomarker Concentrations in Memory Clinic Patients Without Dementia.Neurology · 2024Article
- Plasma brain-derived tau is an amyloid-associated neurodegeneration biomarker in Alzheimer's disease.Nature communications · 2024Article
- Fully automated measurement of plasma Aβ42/40 and p-tau181: Analytical robustness and concordance with cerebrospinal fluid profile along the Alzheimer's disease continuum in two independent cohorts.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024Article
- Protein fibril aggregation on red blood cells: a potential biomarker to distinguish neurodegenerative diseases from healthy aging.Brain communications · 2024Article
- Blood phosphorylated Tau181 reliably differentiates amyloid-positive from amyloid-negative subjects in the Alzheimer's disease continuum: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
33 authors at 10 institutions in 6 countries.
Funding
Abstract
introductionAmyloid-β (Aβ) and tau can be quantified in blood. However, biological factors can influence the levels of brain-derived proteins in the blood. The blood-brain barrier (BBB) regulates protein transport between cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and blood. BBB altered permeability might affect the relationship between brain and blood biomarkers.
methodsWe assessed 224 participants in research (TRIAD, n = 96) and clinical (BIODEGMAR, n = 128) cohorts with plasma and CSF/positron emission tomography Aβ, p-tau, and albumin measures.
resultsPlasma Aβ DISCUSSION: These findings suggest that BBB integrity may influence the performance of plasma Aβ, but not p-tau, biomarkers in research and clinical settings. HIGHLIGHTS: BBB permeability affects the association between brain and plasma Aβ levels. BBB integrity does not affect the association between brain and plasma p-tau levels. Plasma Aβ was most affected by BBB permeability in AD-related brain regions. BBB permeability increases with age but not according to cognitive status.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.