Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36919189›Full record

SynthesisInternational wound journal2023

The outcome of prolonged postoperative antibiotics on wound healing in orthognathic surgery: A meta-analysis.

Ying Lu, Jian Li

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic ReviewRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International wound journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Revolutionizing oronasal fistula treatment inOpen veterinary journal · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ying LuDepartment of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Shaoxing University, Zhejiang, China.
Jian LiDepartment of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Shaoxing University, Zhejiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9501-5744
Shaoxing University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We conducted a meta-analysis to assess the outcome of prolonged postoperative antibiotics (PA) on wound healing in orthognathic surgery (OS). A systematic literature search up to January 2023 was performed and 1021 related studies were evaluated. The chosen studies comprised 1057 OS subjects who participated in the selected studies' baseline, 446 of them used short-term PA, and 611 used long-term PA. Odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated to assess the effect of prolonged PA on wound infection after OS by the dichotomous methods with a random or fixed effect model. The short-term PA resulted in significantly higher wound infection (OR, 4.27; 95% CI, 2.97-6.14, P < 0.001) with low heterogeneity (I

Indexed as

Orthognathic SurgeryOrthopedic ProceduresWound InfectionAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansSurgical Wound InfectionWound HealingAnti-Bacterial Agentslong-term postoperative antibioticsorthognathic surgeryshort-term postoperative antibioticswound infection

Identifiers

PMID36919189
PMCPMC10333044
OpenAlexW4324308114

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.